From b5988111398bf3b5a1cc58c374c1ef1cb58fe0ea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bryce Kwon Date: Sat, 25 Jul 2026 22:36:52 -1000 Subject: Reorganize the tree into vendor/ and custom/ --- custom/cgitrc | 566 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ custom/extensions/about-render.lua | 592 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ custom/extensions/auth-file.lua | 556 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ custom/extensions/auth-inline.lua | 528 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ custom/extensions/email-gravatar.lua | 115 ++++++ custom/extensions/email-libravatar.lua | 114 ++++++ custom/extensions/link-commits.lua | 153 +++++++ custom/extensions/syntax-highlight.lua | 278 +++++++++++++ custom/hooks/post-receive.agefile | 19 + custom/hooks/post-update.update-server-info | 18 + custom/servers/apache.conf | 152 +++++++ custom/servers/lighttpd.conf | 132 +++++++ custom/servers/nginx.conf | 193 +++++++++ 13 files changed, 3416 insertions(+) create mode 100644 custom/cgitrc create mode 100644 custom/extensions/about-render.lua create mode 100644 custom/extensions/auth-file.lua create mode 100644 custom/extensions/auth-inline.lua create mode 100644 custom/extensions/email-gravatar.lua create mode 100644 custom/extensions/email-libravatar.lua create mode 100644 custom/extensions/link-commits.lua create mode 100644 custom/extensions/syntax-highlight.lua create mode 100755 custom/hooks/post-receive.agefile create mode 100755 custom/hooks/post-update.update-server-info create mode 100644 custom/servers/apache.conf create mode 100644 custom/servers/lighttpd.conf create mode 100644 custom/servers/nginx.conf (limited to 'custom') diff --git a/custom/cgitrc b/custom/cgitrc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..85929d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/cgitrc @@ -0,0 +1,566 @@ +# cgitrc reference configuration +# +# This file lists every cgit configuration option set to its default value. +# Options with a real default are left uncommented at that default. Options +# that are site-specific are commented out with a realistic example and their +# default noted in the comment. Copied as-is, cgit behaves as if no option +# were set. +# +# Quick start. The one thing you must set to see any repositories is where +# they live. Uncomment scan-path further down and point it at your git +# directory, or list repositories by hand in the per-repository section at +# the end of this file. +# +# About pages (markdown, man and plain-text readmes) render through the +# bundled about-render.lua about-filter, see the filter section below. Source +# syntax highlighting is optional and ships as a source-filter there too. +# +# One key=value pair per line. Lines starting with # are comments. + + +## +## Cache +## + +# Maximum number of entries in the cgit output cache. A value of 0 disables +# caching. Value is an integer. Default is 0. +cache-size=0 + +# Directory used to store cgit cache entries. Value is a filesystem path that +# may use macros. Default is /var/cache/cgit. +#cache-root=/var/cache/cgit + +# Minutes to cache the repository index page. Value is an integer number of +# minutes. Default is 5. +cache-root-ttl=5 + +# Minutes to cache the repository summary page. Value is an integer number of +# minutes. Default is 5. +cache-repo-ttl=5 + +# Minutes to cache the result of scanning a path for repositories. Value is an +# integer number of minutes. Default is 15. +cache-scanrc-ttl=15 + +# Minutes to cache repo pages requested with a fixed SHA1. A negative value +# never expires. Value is an integer number of minutes. Default is -1. +cache-static-ttl=-1 + +# Minutes to cache repo pages requested without a fixed SHA1. Value is an +# integer number of minutes. Default is 5. +cache-dynamic-ttl=5 + +# Minutes to cache the repository about page. Value is an integer number of +# minutes. Default is 15. +cache-about-ttl=15 + +# Minutes to cache snapshots. Value is an integer number of minutes. +# Default is 5. +cache-snapshot-ttl=5 + +# Expose the ls_cache page, which lists cache paths and the urls other +# visitors requested. Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +enable-cache-list=0 + + +## +## Site appearance +## + +# Heading text on the repository index page. Value is any text. +# Default is Git repository browser. +#root-title=Git repository browser + +# Subheading text below the index page heading. Value is any text. +# Default is a fast webinterface for the git dscm. +#root-desc=a fast webinterface for the git dscm + +# File included verbatim below the about link on the index page. Value is a +# filesystem path. Default is none. +#root-readme=/var/www/htdocs/about.html + +# Default value or values for repo.readme. The first existing file wins. Value +# is one or more [ref]path entries. Default is none. +#readme=:README.md + +# CSS document urls added to the head of every page. Value is one or more urls. +# Default is /cgit.css. +#css=/cgit.css + +# JavaScript document urls included on every page. An empty value disables it. +# Value is one or more urls. Default is /cgit.js. +#js=/cgit.js + +# Shortcut icon url for all pages. Value is a url. Default is /favicon.ico. +#favicon=/favicon.ico + +# Image url used as the logo on all pages. Value is a url. Default is /cgit.png. +#logo=/cgit.png + +# Url loaded when clicking the logo. Value is a url. Default is the index url. +#logo-link=/ + +# File included verbatim at the top of all pages. Value is a filesystem path. +# Default is none. +#header=/var/www/htdocs/cgit-header.html + +# File included verbatim at the bottom of all pages, replacing the generated-by +# line. Value is a filesystem path. Default is none. +#footer=/var/www/htdocs/cgit-footer.html + +# File included verbatim in the HTML head of all pages. Value is a filesystem +# path. Default is none. +#head-include=/var/www/htdocs/cgit-head.html + +# Content of the robots meta tag. Value is robots meta content. +# Default is index, nofollow. +robots=index, nofollow + +# Omit the standard page header when set. Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +noheader=0 + +# Generate an HTML fragment suitable for embedding in other pages. Values are +# 0 or 1. Default is 0. +embedded=0 + +# Root url for all cgit links, enabling virtual urls. Value is a url path. +# Default is none. +#virtual-root=/ + +# Link format string for submodules in directory listings. Value is a printf +# format string taking path and sha1. Default is none. +#module-link=/%s/commit/?id=%s + + +## +## Repository discovery +## + +# Directory scanned for git repositories at parse time. Value is a filesystem +# path that may use macros. Default is none. +#scan-path=/var/lib/git + +# When scanning, recurse into dot-directories. Must precede scan-path. +# Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +scan-hidden-path=0 + +# Derive default section names from N leading path elements. Must precede +# scan-path. Value is an integer that may be negative. Default is 0. +section-from-path=0 + +# Strip the .git suffix from scanned repo url and name. Must precede scan-path. +# Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +remove-suffix=0 + +# File listing subdirs of scan-path to load. Must precede scan-path. Value is a +# filesystem path that may use macros. Default is none. +#project-list=/var/lib/git/projects.list + +# Serve a repo only if this file exists inside it. Emulates gitweb EXPORT_OK. +# Must precede scan-path. Value is a filename. Default is none. +#strict-export=git-daemon-export-ok + +# Section heading that subsequently-defined repos inherit. Value is any section +# heading text. Default is none. +#section=main + +# Sort sections and repos within them by name rather than file order. Values +# are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +section-sort=0 + +# How repositories within a section are sorted. Values are name or age. +# Default is name. +repository-sort=name + +# Let scanned repos set cgit settings via git config using gitweb.* or cgit.* +# keys. Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +enable-git-config=0 + +# Include another config file before continuing to parse this one. Value is a +# filesystem path that may use macros. Default is none. +#include=/etc/cgitrc.d/extra + + +## +## Features +## + +# Provide a blame page for files and links to it. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +enable-blame=0 + +# Print an ASCII-art commit history graph in the log page. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +enable-commit-graph=0 + +# Allow following a file across renames in the log view. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +enable-follow-links=0 + +# Add a help tab to the index page with a built-in guide to the interface. +# Values are 0 or 1. Default is 1. +enable-help=1 + +# Generate extra summary, commit and tree links per repo on the index. Values +# are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +enable-index-links=0 + +# Show the owner of each repo on the index page. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 1. +enable-index-owner=1 + +# Show the number of modified files per commit in the log. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +enable-log-filecount=0 + +# Show added and removed line counts per commit in the log. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +enable-log-linecount=0 + +# Display remote branches in summary and refs views. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +enable-remote-branches=0 + +# Use the parent commit subject as link text for parent links. Values are +# 0 or 1. Default is 0. +enable-subject-links=0 + +# Allow /plain to serve HTML mimetypes instead of downgrading to text/plain. +# Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +enable-html-serving=0 + +# Generate line-number links for plaintext blobs in the tree view. Values are +# 0 or 1. Default is 1. +enable-tree-linenumbers=1 + +# List directories first, then files, in the tree view. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +enable-tree-group-dirs=0 + +# Default maximum statistics period. Leaving this unset disables statistics. +# Values are week, month, quarter or year. Default is unset. +#max-stats=week + +# Enable the statistics page, with the repository overview, activity +# timeline, commit rhythm, language breakdown and commits per author. +# Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +enable-stats=0 + + +## +## Snapshots and cloning +## + +# Default set of snapshot archive formats to offer. Value is a space list of +# tar tar.gz tar.bz2 tar.lz tar.xz tar.zst zip, or the word all. +# Default is none. +#snapshots=tar.gz tar.xz zip + +# Act as a dumb HTTP endpoint for git clones. Values are 0 or 1. Default is 1. +enable-http-clone=1 + +# Prefixes combined with the repo url to build clone urls. Used only when +# repo.clone-url is unset. Value is space-separated url prefixes. +# Default is none. +#clone-prefix=https://example.com/git git://example.com + +# Clone-url templates used when repo.clone-url is unset. Value is +# space-separated url templates that may use macros. Default is none. +#clone-url=https://example.com/$CGIT_REPO_URL git://example.com/$CGIT_REPO_URL + + +## +## Filters +## +# +# A filter is an external command cgit runs to transform a piece of content. +# Prefix the command with lua: to run it through the built-in Lua interpreter, +# which avoids a fork per call, or with exec: to run a normal program. The +# commands below that point at /usr/share/cgit/extensions/ use scripts this +# repository ships under custom/extensions/. The ones written as /path/to/your-command +# mark where your own command goes. + +# Allow filter settings to be overridden in per-repo cgitrc files. Values are +# 0 or 1. Default is 0. +enable-filter-overrides=0 + +# Filter command used to format about-page content. The bundled about-render.lua +# renders markdown, man pages and plain text. Value is a command optionally +# prefixed with exec or lua. Default is none. +#about-filter=lua:/usr/share/cgit/extensions/about-render.lua + +# Filter command used to format commit messages, for example to turn object +# names and issue numbers into links. Value is a command optionally prefixed +# with exec or lua. Default is none. +#commit-filter=lua:/usr/share/cgit/extensions/link-commits.lua + +# Filter command used to format author and committer emails, for example to +# add avatar images. Value is a command optionally prefixed with exec or lua. +# Default is none. +#email-filter=lua:/usr/share/cgit/extensions/email-gravatar.lua + +# Filter command used to format plaintext blobs in the tree view. Without it +# cgit serves the text plain. For syntax highlighting, the shipped filter +# below uses the Scintillua lexers and needs the lpeg module installed too, +# on Debian that is "apt install lua-lpeg". Missing either dependency means +# plain uncolored text, not an error. See the comments in that file. Value +# is a command optionally prefixed with exec or lua. Default is none. +#source-filter=lua:/usr/share/cgit/extensions/syntax-highlight.lua + +# Filter command invoked to authenticate access, gating repositories behind a +# login. See custom/extensions/auth-inline.lua and custom/extensions/auth-file.lua. Value +# is a command optionally prefixed with exec or lua. Default is none. +#auth-filter=lua:/usr/share/cgit/extensions/auth-inline.lua + + +## +## Limits and safety +## + +# Number of items to display in atom feeds. Value is an integer. Default is 10. +max-atom-items=10 + +# Max commit message characters shown in the log view. Value is an integer. +# Default is 80. +max-message-length=80 + +# Max repo description characters shown on the index page. Value is an integer. +# Default is 80. +max-repodesc-length=80 + +# Max blob size in KBytes read into memory for html, plain and blob output. +# A value of 0 disables the limit. Value is an integer. Default is 10240. +max-blob-size=10240 + +# Number of repos listed per page on the index. A value of 0 or negative shows +# all repos. Value is an integer. Default is 50. +max-repo-count=50 + +# Number of log entries listed per page in the log view. Value is an integer. +# Default is 50. +max-commit-count=50 + +# Maximum number of commits the patch view emits as a series for an explicit +# revision range. A single commit is unaffected. A value of 0 removes the +# limit. Value is an integer. Default is 50. +max-patch-count=50 + +# Commits changing more files than this render as a diffstat, where each file +# links to its own diff page. A value of 0 always renders everything inline. +# Value is an integer. Default is 200. +max-diff-files=200 + +# A file whose diff spans more lines than this is replaced by a link to its +# own diff page in whole-commit views. A value of 0 always renders it inline. +# Value is an integer. Default is 1000. +max-diff-lines=1000 + +# Branches and tags listed per section on the refs page, and per page on the +# dedicated branch and tag pages. A value of 0 lists everything on one page. +# Value is an integer. Default is 200. +max-ref-count=200 + +# Max files considered when detecting renames. A value of -1 uses the git +# compile-time value. Value is an integer. Default is -1. +renamelimit=-1 + + +## +## Presentation +## + +# Number of log entries shown in the summary view. Value is an integer. +# Default is 10. +summary-log=10 + +# Number of branches shown in the summary view. Value is an integer. +# Default is 10. +summary-branches=10 + +# Number of tags shown in the summary view. Value is an integer. Default is 10. +summary-tags=10 + +# Show side-by-side diffs instead of unidiffs by default. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +side-by-side-diffs=0 + +# Print commit and tag times in the server timezone. Values are 0 or 1. +# Default is 0. +local-time=0 + +# Ordering of commits in the log view. Leaving this unset uses the git log +# default. Values are date or topo. Default is unset. +#commit-sort=date + +# Ordering of the branch ref list. Values are name or age. Default is name. +branch-sort=name + +# Sort items in the repo list case-sensitively. Values are 0 or 1. Default is 1. +case-sensitive-sort=1 + +# Hide full author email addresses when set. Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +noplainemail=0 + +# File giving the timestamp of the youngest commit. Value is a path relative to +# the repo. Default is info/web/last-modified. +#agefile=info/web/last-modified + +# Fallback mimetype lookup file for plain output. Value is a filesystem path. +# Default is none. +#mimetype-file=/etc/mime.types + +# Mimetype for a given filename extension, used by plain output. Value is a +# mimetype string keyed by extension. Default is none. +#mimetype.gif=image/gif +#mimetype.html=text/html +#mimetype.jpg=image/jpeg +#mimetype.pdf=application/pdf +#mimetype.png=image/png +#mimetype.svg=image/svg+xml + + +## +## Per-repository overrides +## +# +# Each repository is introduced by a repo.url line, which must be the first +# setting of the block. All following repo.* settings apply to that repo until +# the next repo.url line. When repos are discovered via scan-path the repo. +# prefix is dropped inside each repo cgitrc and repo.url and repo.path are not +# allowed there. + +# Relative url for a repo. Must be the first setting of each repo block. Value +# is a relative url path. Default is none. +#repo.url=example + +# Absolute path to the repository. For a non-bare repo this is the .git dir. +# Value is an absolute filesystem path. Default is none. +#repo.path=/var/lib/git/example.git + +# Display name of the repository. Value is any text. Default is the repo url. +#repo.name=example + +# Repository description. Value is any text. Default is none. +#repo.desc=An example repository + +# Repository owner identifier. Value is any text. Default is none. +#repo.owner=Jane Doe + +# Repository homepage value. Value is a url or text. Default is none. +#repo.homepage=https://example.com/ + +# Urls used to clone this repo. Value is space-separated urls that may use +# macros. Default is none. +#repo.clone-url=https://example.com/example.git git://example.com/example.git + +# Default branch for the repo. Falls back to the first sorted branch. Value is +# a branch name. Default is the HEAD branch, or master. +#repo.defbranch=master + +# Override the current section name for this repo. Value is a section name. +# Default is none. +#repo.section=main + +# Prefix for snapshot filenames instead of the repo basename. Value is a prefix +# string. Default is none. +#repo.snapshot-prefix=example + +# Extra content added verbatim to the head of each page for this repo. Value is +# an HTML fragment. Default is none. +#repo.extra-head-content= + +# File included verbatim as the repo About page. A colon-prefixed value uses +# the head or defbranch. Value is a [ref]path entry. Default is the global +# readme value. +#repo.readme=:README.md + +# Per-repo logo image url. Value is a url. Default is the global logo value. +#repo.logo=/cgit.png + +# Per-repo logo link target url. Value is a url. Default is the global +# logo-link value. +#repo.logo-link=/ + +# Per-repo submodule link format string. Value is a printf format string taking +# path and sha1. Default is the global module-link value. +#repo.module-link=/%s/commit/?id=%s + +# Submodule link format for a specific submodule path. Value is a printf format +# string taking sha1. Default is none. +#repo.module-link.path/to/sub=https://example.com/sub/commit/?id=%s + +# Snapshot formats offered for this repo, restricted by the global mask. A +# value of 0 disables snapshots. Value is snapshot formats. Default is the +# global snapshots value. +#repo.snapshots=tar.gz zip + +# Hide the repo from the index but still allow direct access. Values are +# 0 or 1. Default is 0. +#repo.hide=0 + +# Ignore the repo entirely so it is not indexed and not directly accessible. +# Values are 0 or 1. Default is 0. +#repo.ignore=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-blame. Values are 0 or 1. Default is the global +# enable-blame value. +#repo.enable-blame=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-commit-graph. Values are 0 or 1. Default is the +# global enable-commit-graph value. +#repo.enable-commit-graph=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-follow-links. Values are 0 or 1. Default is the +# global enable-follow-links value. +#repo.enable-follow-links=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-log-filecount. Values are 0 or 1. Default is the +# global enable-log-filecount value. +#repo.enable-log-filecount=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-log-linecount. Values are 0 or 1. Default is the +# global enable-log-linecount value. +#repo.enable-log-linecount=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-remote-branches. Values are 0 or 1. Default is +# the global enable-remote-branches value. +#repo.enable-remote-branches=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-subject-links. Values are 0 or 1. Default is the +# global enable-subject-links value. +#repo.enable-subject-links=0 + +# Per-repo override of enable-html-serving. Values are 0 or 1. Default is the +# global enable-html-serving value. +#repo.enable-html-serving=0 + +# Per-repo branch ref list ordering. Values are name or age. Default is name. +#repo.branch-sort=name + +# Per-repo commit log ordering. Leaving this unset uses the git log default. +# Values are date or topo. Default is unset. +#repo.commit-sort=date + +# Per-repo maximum statistics period. Values are week, month, quarter or year. +# Default is the global max-stats value. +#repo.max-stats=week + +# Per-repo override of the about-filter. Allowed in a repo cgitrc only when +# enable-filter-overrides is 1. Value is a command. Default is the global +# about-filter value. +#repo.about-filter=exec:/path/to/your-command + +# Per-repo override of the commit-filter. Allowed in a repo cgitrc only when +# enable-filter-overrides is 1. Value is a command. Default is the global +# commit-filter value. +#repo.commit-filter=lua:/usr/share/cgit/extensions/link-commits.lua + +# Per-repo override of the source-filter. Allowed in a repo cgitrc only when +# enable-filter-overrides is 1. Value is a command. Default is the global +# source-filter value. +#repo.source-filter=exec:/path/to/your-command + +# Per-repo override of the email-filter. Allowed in a repo cgitrc only when +# enable-filter-overrides is 1. Value is a command. Default is the global +# email-filter value. +#repo.email-filter=lua:/usr/share/cgit/extensions/email-gravatar.lua diff --git a/custom/extensions/about-render.lua b/custom/extensions/about-render.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..073b531 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/extensions/about-render.lua @@ -0,0 +1,592 @@ +-- Server-side about-page rendering for cgit, used with the about-filter setting +-- in cgitrc and the lua: prefix so it runs in cgit's embedded interpreter with +-- no per-request process. +-- +-- about-filter=lua:/usr/lib/cgit/filters/about-render.lua +-- +-- One filter renders the three baseline about formats, chosen by the readme's +-- file extension. +-- +-- markdown .md .markdown .mkd .mdown +-- man page .1 through .9 and .man +-- plain text everything else, and the fallback for anything that fails +-- +-- Add a format by giving it a render function and a row in the handler table +-- near the foot of this file. Nothing else needs to change. +-- +-- SUPPORTED LUA +-- +-- Lua 5.1 through 5.4 and LuaJIT. +-- +-- REQUIREMENTS +-- +-- lpeg, the parsing module, for the Lua cgit is linked against. Markdown and +-- man pages are parsed with lpeg grammars, so without lpeg both fall back to +-- escaped plain text. It ships with cgit's syntax highlighter too, so a cgit +-- that colours source already has it. +-- +-- # Debian and Ubuntu +-- sudo apt install lua-lpeg +-- # Fedora +-- sudo dnf install lua-lpeg +-- # Alpine +-- sudo apk add lua5.1-lpeg +-- # or with LuaRocks, matched to your Lua version +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install lpeg +-- +-- Plain text needs only Lua itself. +-- +-- SECURITY +-- +-- The about page renders untrusted repository content, so the safety rule is +-- that every run of text reaches the page through cgit's own html_txt, every +-- attribute value through html_attr, and every link or image target through +-- the safe_url scheme allowlist below before html_attr. Only http, https, +-- mailto and relative targets survive, so a hostile readme cannot inject markup +-- or a javascript: url. Because all output is routed through those sinks by +-- construction, a bug in the parser can only mis-render, never inject. +-- +-- LIMITATIONS +-- +-- Markdown is a deliberate subset, not CommonMark. Headings, thematic breaks, +-- fenced and inline code, blockquotes, pipe tables, single-level lists, links, +-- images and emphasis. No reference links, no raw HTML passthrough, no nested +-- lists, no setext headings. Emphasis does not span a hard line break inside a +-- paragraph. Man rendering covers the common macros (section headings, filled +-- and no-fill paragraphs, bold and italic, font escapes) and drops the rest. +-- cgit sends filter output through a C string sink that stops at the first NUL +-- byte, so content past a NUL is truncated. +-- +-- OUTPUT +-- +-- Markdown is wrapped in
, man pages in +--
, plain text in
, all
+-- styled by assets/cgit.css.
+
+local ok_lpeg, lpeg = pcall(require, "lpeg")
+
+
+-- ===== configuration ===================================================
+
+-- Readmes larger than this are served as escaped plain text rather than parsed.
+local max_bytes = 512 * 1024
+
+-- Ceiling on blockquote and emphasis nesting, so a hostile readme of stacked
+-- markers cannot drive the recursive parser into a stack overflow.
+local max_depth = 24
+
+local filename, chunks = "", {}
+
+
+-- ===== helpers =========================================================
+
+local function trim(s)
+	return (s:gsub("^%s+", ""):gsub("%s+$", ""))
+end
+
+-- Split on newlines after normalising CRLF and CR, returning the lines without
+-- their terminators. A trailing newline yields a final empty line, which every
+-- caller treats as blank.
+local function split_lines(s)
+	s = s:gsub("\r\n?", "\n")
+	local lines, start = {}, 1
+	while true do
+		local nl = s:find("\n", start, true)
+		if not nl then
+			lines[#lines + 1] = s:sub(start)
+			return lines
+		end
+		lines[#lines + 1] = s:sub(start, nl - 1)
+		start = nl + 1
+	end
+end
+
+-- Split a table row into trimmed cells, dropping one optional leading and
+-- trailing pipe.
+local function split_cells(row)
+	row = trim(row):gsub("^|", ""):gsub("|$", "")
+	local cells = {}
+	for c in (row .. "|"):gmatch("(.-)|") do
+		cells[#cells + 1] = trim(c)
+	end
+	return cells
+end
+
+-- Return the url if its scheme is safe, else nil. Control and whitespace bytes
+-- are stripped anywhere first because a browser ignores them when resolving the
+-- scheme, so "java\nscript:" must still be caught as javascript. The class is
+-- %c%s rather than a literal 0x00 range so it is safe on Lua 5.1, where an
+-- embedded zero byte ends a pattern.
+local function safe_url(url)
+	url = url:gsub("[%c%s]", "")
+	-- A leading "//" or "/\" is scheme-relative, which a browser resolves to
+	-- another origin, so it is not the local target the parser meant to allow.
+	if url:sub(1, 2) == "//" or url:sub(1, 2) == "/\\" then
+		return nil
+	end
+	local scheme = url:match("^(%a[%w%+%.%-]*):")
+	if scheme then
+		scheme = scheme:lower()
+		if scheme ~= "http" and scheme ~= "https" and scheme ~= "mailto" then
+			return nil
+		end
+	end
+	return url
+end
+
+
+-- ===== emit ============================================================
+-- html, html_txt and html_attr are injected by cgit's lua filter host. Tag
+-- scaffolding is a literal argument to html; every value that came from the
+-- repository goes through html_txt, html_attr or safe_url.
+
+local emit_inline
+
+emit_inline = function(list)
+	for _, nd in ipairs(list) do
+		local t = nd.t
+		if t == "text" then
+			html_txt(nd.v)
+		elseif t == "code" then
+			html(""); html_txt(nd.v); html("")
+		elseif t == "strong" then
+			html(""); emit_inline(nd.kids); html("")
+		elseif t == "em" then
+			html(""); emit_inline(nd.kids); html("")
+		elseif t == "link" then
+			local u = safe_url(nd.url)
+			if u then
+				html("")
+				emit_inline(nd.kids)
+				html("")
+			else
+				emit_inline(nd.kids)
+			end
+		elseif t == "image" then
+			local u = safe_url(nd.url)
+			if u then
+				html(""); html_attr(nd.alt); html("")
+			else
+				html_txt("![" .. nd.alt .. "]")
+			end
+		end
+	end
+end
+
+local emit_blocks
+
+emit_blocks = function(blocks)
+	for _, b in ipairs(blocks) do
+		local t = b.t
+		if t == "heading" then
+			html("")
+			emit_inline(b.kids)
+			html("")
+		elseif t == "hr" then
+			html("
") + elseif t == "code" then + html("
"); html_txt(b.text); html("
") + elseif t == "blockquote" then + html("
"); emit_blocks(b.blocks); html("
") + elseif t == "table" then + html("") + for _, c in ipairs(b.head) do + html("") + end + html("") + for _, row in ipairs(b.rows) do + html("") + for _, c in ipairs(row) do + html("") + end + html("") + end + html("
"); emit_inline(c); html("
"); emit_inline(c); html("
") + elseif t == "list" then + local tag = b.ordered and "ol" or "ul" + html("<" .. tag .. ">") + for _, item in ipairs(b.items) do + html("
  • "); emit_inline(item); html("
  • ") + end + html("") + elseif t == "para" then + html("

    ") + for k, line in ipairs(b.lines) do + if k > 1 then html("
    ") end + emit_inline(line) + end + html("

    ") + end + end +end + + +-- ===== plain text ====================================================== + +local function render_plaintext(text) + html("
    ")
    +	html_txt(text)
    +	html("
    ") +end + + +-- ===== markdown and man ================================================ +-- Both are parsed with lpeg into the block/inline node trees emit_blocks and +-- emit_inline above consume. Parsing is pure and builds a tree; emit is the +-- only step that writes output, so a parse failure falls back to plain text +-- without leaving half a page behind. + +local render_markdown, render_man + +if ok_lpeg then + local P, R, S, C, Ct = lpeg.P, lpeg.R, lpeg.S, lpeg.C, lpeg.Ct + + local sp = S(" \t") + local ws = S(" \t\r\n\f\v") + local eol = P(-1) + + -- ----- markdown inline ----- + local marker = S("`![*_") + local urlchar = 1 - S(")") - ws + -- Bound the link and image inner scans. Without a cap a readme of unclosed + -- brackets ("[[[[...") makes each position scan to end of line for a "]" + -- that never comes, which is quadratic. Real link text and urls sit far + -- under this, and anything longer simply renders as plain text. + local CAP = 512 + + local parse_inline + local inline_depth = 0 + + local function node_text(s) return { t = "text", v = s } end + local function node_code(s) return { t = "code", v = s } end + local function node_strong(s) return { t = "strong", kids = parse_inline(s) } end + local function node_em(s) return { t = "em", kids = parse_inline(s) } end + local function node_link(text, url) return { t = "link", kids = parse_inline(text), url = url } end + local function node_image(alt, url) return { t = "image", alt = alt, url = url } end + + local inline_grammar = Ct(( + (P("`") * C((1 - P("`")) ^ 1) * P("`")) / node_code + + (P("![") * C((1 - P("]")) ^ (-CAP)) * P("]") * P("(") * sp ^ 0 + * C(urlchar * urlchar ^ (-CAP)) * (1 - P(")")) ^ (-CAP) * P(")")) / node_image + + (P("[") * C((1 - P("]")) ^ (-CAP)) * P("]") * P("(") * sp ^ 0 + * C(urlchar * urlchar ^ (-CAP)) * (1 - P(")")) ^ (-CAP) * P(")")) / node_link + + (P("**") * C((1 - P("**")) ^ 1) * P("**")) / node_strong + + (P("__") * C((1 - P("__")) ^ 1) * P("__")) / node_strong + + (P("*") * C((1 - ws) * (1 - P("*")) ^ 0) * P("*")) / node_em + + (P("_") * C((1 - ws) * (1 - P("_")) ^ 0) * P("_")) / node_em + + C((1 - marker) ^ 1) / node_text + + C(P(1)) / node_text + ) ^ 0) + + parse_inline = function(s) + if inline_depth >= max_depth then + return { node_text(s) } + end + inline_depth = inline_depth + 1 + local nodes = inline_grammar:match(s) or { node_text(s) } + inline_depth = inline_depth - 1 + return nodes + end + + -- ----- markdown blocks ----- + -- Line matchers. Each is anchored at the start of a single line and returns + -- its captures, or nil when the line is not of that kind. + local langchar = R("az", "AZ", "09") + S("_.+#-") + local m_heading = C(P("#") * P("#") ^ -5) * sp ^ 1 * C(P(1) ^ 0) + local function rule(c) return sp ^ 0 * P(c) * (sp ^ 0 * P(c)) ^ 2 * sp ^ 0 * eol end + local m_hr = rule("-") + rule("*") + rule("_") + local m_fence = sp ^ 0 * (C(P("`") ^ 3) + C(P("~") ^ 3)) * sp ^ 0 * C(langchar ^ 0) + local m_close_bt = sp ^ 0 * P("`") ^ 3 * sp ^ 0 * eol + local m_close_ti = sp ^ 0 * P("~") ^ 3 * sp ^ 0 * eol + local m_bq = sp ^ 0 * P(">") + local bullet = S("-*+") + local number = R("09") ^ 1 * S(".)") + local m_item = sp ^ 0 * C(bullet + number) * sp ^ 1 * C(P(1) ^ 0) + local dcell = sp ^ 0 * P(":") ^ -1 * P("-") ^ 1 * P(":") ^ -1 * sp ^ 0 + -- A delimiter row is dash-cells joined by pipes. Require at least one pipe, + -- a leading one or one between cells, so a bare rule of dashes stays a + -- thematic break and an ordinary paragraph line is never taken for a table. + local pipe = P("|") + local m_tdelim = sp ^ 0 * ( + pipe * dcell * (pipe * dcell) ^ 0 * pipe ^ -1 + + dcell * (pipe * dcell) ^ 1 * pipe ^ -1 + ) * sp ^ 0 * eol + local m_blockstart = sp ^ 0 * ((P("#") * P("#") ^ -5 * sp) + P(">") + + P("`") ^ 3 + P("~") ^ 3 + ((bullet + number) * sp)) + + local function ordered(mark) return mark:match("%d") ~= nil end + + local parse_blocks + + parse_blocks = function(lines, depth) + local blocks, i, n = {}, 1, #lines + while i <= n do + local line = lines[i] + local fence, lang = m_fence:match(line) + local hashes, htext = m_heading:match(line) + local mark = m_item:match(line) + if line:match("^%s*$") then + i = i + 1 + elseif fence then + local close = (fence:sub(1, 1) == "`") and m_close_bt or m_close_ti + local code = {} + i = i + 1 + while i <= n and not close:match(lines[i]) do + code[#code + 1] = lines[i]; i = i + 1 + end + i = i + 1 + local body = table.concat(code, "\n") + if #code > 0 then body = body .. "\n" end + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "code", lang = lang, text = body } + elseif hashes then + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { + t = "heading", + level = #hashes, + kids = parse_inline((htext:gsub("%s*#*%s*$", ""))), + } + i = i + 1 + elseif m_hr:match(line) then + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "hr" } + i = i + 1 + elseif m_bq:match(line) then + local inner = {} + while i <= n and m_bq:match(lines[i]) do + inner[#inner + 1] = (lines[i]:gsub("^%s*>%s?", "")) + i = i + 1 + end + if depth < max_depth then + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "blockquote", blocks = parse_blocks(inner, depth + 1) } + else + local para = {} + for _, l in ipairs(inner) do para[#para + 1] = parse_inline(l) end + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "para", lines = para } + end + elseif i + 1 <= n and line:find("|", 1, true) and m_tdelim:match(lines[i + 1]) then + local head = {} + for _, c in ipairs(split_cells(line)) do head[#head + 1] = parse_inline(c) end + local rows = {} + i = i + 2 + while i <= n and lines[i]:find("|", 1, true) and not lines[i]:match("^%s*$") do + local row = {} + for _, c in ipairs(split_cells(lines[i])) do row[#row + 1] = parse_inline(c) end + rows[#rows + 1] = row + i = i + 1 + end + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "table", head = head, rows = rows } + elseif mark then + local is_ol = ordered(mark) + local items = {} + while i <= n do + local mk, ct = m_item:match(lines[i]) + if not mk or ordered(mk) ~= is_ol then break end + items[#items + 1] = parse_inline(ct) + i = i + 1 + end + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "list", ordered = is_ol, items = items } + else + local para = { parse_inline(line) } + i = i + 1 + while i <= n and not lines[i]:match("^%s*$") and not m_blockstart:match(lines[i]) do + para[#para + 1] = parse_inline(lines[i]); i = i + 1 + end + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "para", lines = para } + end + end + return blocks + end + + render_markdown = function(text) + if #text > max_bytes then + return render_plaintext(text) + end + local ok, blocks = pcall(parse_blocks, split_lines(text), 0) + if not ok then + return render_plaintext(text) + end + html("
    ") + -- Emit is wrapped so a parser bug can at worst truncate the page, never + -- error out and let the outer fallback duplicate what was already sent. + pcall(emit_blocks, blocks) + html("
    ") + end + + -- ----- man pages ----- + -- Macro lines are matched with lpeg, and the roff inline font and character + -- escapes are an lpeg grammar producing a flat token list that a fold turns + -- into the same inline nodes markdown emits. Bold and italic are the current + -- font, which carries across a run, so the inline pass tokenises and folds + -- rather than nesting the way markdown does. + local m_macro = S(".'") * sp ^ 0 * C((1 - sp) ^ 1) * sp ^ 0 * C(P(1) ^ 0) + + local one_font = { B = "B", I = "I" } + local two_font = { CB = "B", BI = "B", CI = "I" } + local man_chars = { + aq = "'", cq = "'", oq = "'", dq = '"', lq = '"', rq = '"', + hy = "-", en = "-", em = "-", + } + local esc = P("\\") + local function font_tok(f) return { k = "font", f = f } end + local function text_tok(v) return { k = "text", v = v } end + local skip_tok = { k = "skip" } + + local man_inline_grammar = Ct(( + (esc * P("f") * P("(") * C(P(1) * P(1))) / function(nm) return font_tok(two_font[nm] or "R") end + + (esc * P("f") * P("[") * C((1 - P("]")) ^ 0) * P("]")) / function(nm) return font_tok(one_font[nm] or "R") end + + (esc * P("f") * C(P(1))) / function(f) return font_tok(one_font[f] or "R") end + + (esc * P("-")) / function() return text_tok("-") end + + (esc * P("e")) / function() return text_tok("\\") end + + (esc * P(" ")) / function() return text_tok(" ") end + + (esc * S("&|^")) / function() return skip_tok end + + (esc * P("(") * C(P(1) * P(1))) / function(nm) return text_tok(man_chars[nm] or "") end + + (esc * P("*") * (P("(") * P(1) * P(1) + P(1))) / function() return skip_tok end + + (esc * C(P(1))) / text_tok + + esc / function() return skip_tok end + + C((1 - esc) ^ 1) / text_tok + ) ^ 0) + + local function man_inline(s) + local toks = man_inline_grammar:match(s) or {} + local nodes, buf, font = {}, {}, "R" + local function flush() + if #buf == 0 then return end + local txt = table.concat(buf); buf = {} + if txt == "" then return end + if font == "B" then + nodes[#nodes + 1] = { t = "strong", kids = { { t = "text", v = txt } } } + elseif font == "I" then + nodes[#nodes + 1] = { t = "em", kids = { { t = "text", v = txt } } } + else + nodes[#nodes + 1] = { t = "text", v = txt } + end + end + for _, tk in ipairs(toks) do + if tk.k == "text" then + buf[#buf + 1] = tk.v + elseif tk.k == "font" then + flush(); font = tk.f + end + end + flush() + return nodes + end + + local function parse_man(text) + local lines = split_lines(text) + local blocks = {} + local para, pre, nofill = nil, nil, false + local function flush_para() + if para and #para > 0 then + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "para", lines = para } + end + para = nil + end + local function flush_pre() + if pre then + local body = table.concat(pre, "\n") + if #pre > 0 then body = body .. "\n" end + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "code", text = body } + pre = nil + end + end + local function add_line(nodes) + para = para or {} + para[#para + 1] = nodes + end + for _, line in ipairs(lines) do + local macro, rest = m_macro:match(line) + if rest then rest = (rest:gsub('^"(.*)"$', "%1")) end + if nofill then + if macro == "fi" then + nofill = false; flush_pre() + else + pre[#pre + 1] = line + end + elseif line:match("^%s*$") then + flush_para() + elseif macro and macro:sub(1, 1) == "\\" then + -- roff comment, dropped + elseif macro == "SH" or macro == "SS" then + flush_para() + blocks[#blocks + 1] = { + t = "heading", + level = (macro == "SH") and 2 or 3, + kids = man_inline(rest), + } + elseif macro == "nf" then + flush_para(); nofill = true; pre = {} + elseif macro == "fi" then + flush_pre() + elseif macro == "B" or macro == "BR" or macro == "RB" + or macro == "BI" or macro == "IB" then + add_line({ { t = "strong", kids = man_inline(rest) } }) + elseif macro == "I" or macro == "IR" or macro == "RI" then + add_line({ { t = "em", kids = man_inline(rest) } }) + elseif macro == "TH" or macro == "PP" or macro == "LP" + or macro == "P" or macro == "TP" or macro == "IP" + or macro == "HP" or macro == "RS" or macro == "RE" + or macro == "sp" or macro == "br" then + flush_para() + elseif macro then + if rest ~= "" then add_line(man_inline(rest)) end + else + add_line(man_inline(line)) + end + end + flush_para(); flush_pre() + return blocks + end + + render_man = function(text) + if #text > max_bytes then + return render_plaintext(text) + end + local ok, blocks = pcall(parse_man, text) + if not ok then + return render_plaintext(text) + end + html("
    ") + pcall(emit_blocks, blocks) + html("
    ") + end +else + -- No lpeg, so markdown and man readmes read as escaped source, not nothing. + render_markdown = render_plaintext + render_man = render_plaintext +end + + +-- ===== dispatch ======================================================== + +local handlers = {} +for _, ext in ipairs({ "md", "markdown", "mkd", "mdown" }) do + handlers[ext] = render_markdown +end +for _, ext in ipairs({ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "man" }) do + handlers[ext] = render_man +end + +function filter_open(name) + filename = name or "" + chunks = {} +end + +function filter_write(str) + chunks[#chunks + 1] = str +end + +function filter_close() + local text = table.concat(chunks) + chunks = {} + local ext = (filename:match("%.([^.]+)$") or ""):lower() + local render = handlers[ext] or render_plaintext + local ok = pcall(render, text) + if not ok then + render_plaintext(text) + end + return 0 +end diff --git a/custom/extensions/auth-file.lua b/custom/extensions/auth-file.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5415ca7 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/extensions/auth-file.lua @@ -0,0 +1,556 @@ +-- cgit auth-filter that gates repositories behind a login form and a signed +-- session cookie. +-- +-- This is the FILE-BACKED variant. The user accounts, the groups, and the +-- per-repository access lists are read from files on disk, whose paths are set +-- in the CONFIGURATION block below. Edit those files without touching this +-- script. This suits larger or externally managed user sets. +-- +-- The companion auth-inline.lua behaves identically but keeps its accounts and +-- access lists inline in the script itself, which suits a small fixed set of +-- users. +-- +-- Enable it in cgitrc with +-- auth-filter=lua:/path/to/auth-file.lua +-- +-- SUPPORTED LUA +-- +-- Lua 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and LuaJIT. Lua 5.5 is not supported, because luaossl +-- has no 5.5 build. Match the runtime to the Lua that cgit is built against. +-- +-- HTTPS IS RECOMMENDED +-- +-- Serve cgit over HTTPS. Terminate TLS at the web server in front of cgit. The +-- session cookie is marked Secure by default, so a browser only sends it back +-- over HTTPS. If you genuinely run cgit over plain HTTP with no TLS anywhere, +-- set cookie_insecure below, otherwise the cookie is never returned and login +-- appears to loop. +-- +-- DEPENDENCIES +-- +-- luaossl OpenSSL binding, provides openssl.rand and openssl.hmac +-- +-- luaposix POSIX binding, provides posix.sys.stat and posix.unistd +-- +-- +-- The reliable cross-platform install is LuaRocks, matched to your Lua +-- version. luaossl also needs the OpenSSL development headers present. +-- +-- # Debian and Ubuntu +-- sudo apt install luarocks libssl-dev +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaposix +-- +-- # Fedora +-- sudo dnf install luarocks openssl-devel +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl luaposix +-- +-- # Alpine +-- sudo apk add luarocks openssl-dev +-- sudo luarocks-5.1 install luaossl luaposix +-- +-- # macOS with Homebrew +-- brew install luarocks openssl +-- luarocks install luaossl OPENSSL_DIR="$(brew --prefix openssl)" +-- luarocks install luaposix +-- +-- Some distributions also package these, for example lua-luaossl and lua-posix +-- on Debian. If you use a distribution package, make sure it is built for the +-- same Lua version as cgit. +-- +-- SECURITY NOTES +-- +-- The cookie carries only a username with no server-side session store, so +-- deleting an account does not revoke a cookie already issued until it +-- expires, and instances that share a secret file accept each other's cookies. +-- The login form carries no CSRF token. Both are acceptable for gating read +-- access to a git browser. Weigh them before guarding anything more sensitive. + +local sysstat = require("posix.sys.stat") +local unistd = require("posix.unistd") +local rand = require("openssl.rand") +local hmac = require("openssl.hmac") + +-- +-- ========================= CONFIGURATION ========================= +-- Edit the values in this block. Nothing below it needs changing for +-- ordinary use. +-- + +-- Accounts, one per line, as username:hash. Generate a hash with +-- mkpasswd -m sha-512 -R 300000 +-- This file should not be world-readable. +local users_filename = "/etc/cgit-auth/users" + +-- Group membership, one per line, as groupname:user1,user2,user3,... +local groups_filename = "/etc/cgit-auth/groups" + +-- Per-repository access, one per line, as reponame:group1,group2,... +-- A repository listed here is protected. One not listed is public. +local repos_filename = "/etc/cgit-auth/repos" + +-- Where the cookie-signing secret is stored. It is created on first use. It +-- must be persistent and writable by cgit. Prefer a path OUTSIDE the cache +-- root, because pruning the cache would delete a secret kept inside it and +-- invalidate every live session. This file should not be world-readable. +local secret_filename = "/var/cache/cgit/auth-secret" + +-- How long a login stays valid, in seconds. Default one week. +local session_seconds = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 + +-- Name of the session cookie. +local cookie_name = "cgitauth" + +-- Path the cookie is scoped to. "/" covers the whole host. Set it to the cgit +-- root to scope the cookie more tightly. +local cookie_path = "/" + +-- Leave false so the cookie is marked Secure and only travels over HTTPS. Set +-- it true ONLY if cgit is served over plain HTTP with no TLS anywhere, see the +-- HTTPS note in the header. +local cookie_insecure = false + +-- +-- ================================================================= +-- + +-- A throwaway hash of the documented shape, used only to spend the same work +-- on a missing account as on a present one, so a failed login does not reveal +-- by timing whether the username exists. +local dummy_hash = "$6$rounds=300000$0000000000000000$" + +-- Module state shared across the open, write and close calls of one request. +local action, http, cgit, post + +-- +-- +-- Account and access-list storage. This is the ONLY part that differs from +-- auth-inline.lua. Swap these two functions to change where accounts live. +-- +-- + +local function trim(s) + return (string.gsub(s, "^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1")) +end + +-- Return the stored password hash for a user, or nil. Reads the users file +-- fresh each call. A missing or unreadable file, and any unparsable line, are +-- skipped rather than fatal. +function account_hash(user) + if user == nil then + return nil + end + local wanted = user:lower() + local f = io.open(users_filename, "r") + if f == nil then + return nil + end + for line in f:lines() do + local u, h = string.match(line, "(.-):(.+)") + if u ~= nil and trim(u):lower() == wanted then + f:close() + return h + end + end + f:close() + return nil +end + +-- Return the set of users allowed to access a repository, keyed by lowercased +-- username, or nil if the repository is not protected. A protected repository +-- whose groups resolve to no users returns an EMPTY table, which denies +-- everyone rather than falling through to public. +function repo_userset(repo) + if repo == nil then + return nil + end + local groups = nil + local f = io.open(repos_filename, "r") + if f ~= nil then + for line in f:lines() do + local r, g = string.match(line, "(.-):(.+)") + if r ~= nil and trim(r) == repo then + groups = {} + for group in string.gmatch(g, "([^,]+)") do + groups[trim(group):lower()] = true + end + break + end + end + f:close() + end + if groups == nil then + return nil + end + local users = {} + local gf = io.open(groups_filename, "r") + if gf ~= nil then + for line in gf:lines() do + local g, u = string.match(line, "(.-):(.+)") + if g ~= nil and groups[trim(g):lower()] then + for user in string.gmatch(u, "([^,]+)") do + users[trim(user):lower()] = true + end + end + end + gf:close() + end + return users +end + +-- +-- +-- Utility functions based on keplerproject/wsapi. +-- +-- + +function url_decode(str) + if not str then + return "" + end + str = string.gsub(str, "+", " ") + str = string.gsub(str, "%%(%x%x)", function(h) return string.char(tonumber(h, 16)) end) + str = string.gsub(str, "\r\n", "\n") + return str +end + +function url_encode(str) + if not str then + return "" + end + str = string.gsub(str, "\n", "\r\n") + str = string.gsub(str, "([^%w ])", function(c) return string.format("%%%02X", string.byte(c)) end) + str = string.gsub(str, " ", "+") + return str +end + +-- Parse an application/x-www-form-urlencoded body. A value may itself contain +-- '=', for example a base64 password, so the value runs to the next '&'. +function parse_qs(qs) + local tab = {} + for key, val in string.gmatch(qs or "", "([^&=]+)=([^&]*)") do + tab[url_decode(key)] = url_decode(val) + end + return tab +end + +-- Return the value of the named cookie, or nil. The stored token was already +-- url-encoded by secure_value, so it is returned verbatim, which keeps the +-- write path (set_cookie) and the read path symmetric. Decoding it here would +-- break the signature check for any value carrying a percent escape. +function get_cookie(cookies, name) + cookies = string.gsub(";" .. (cookies or "") .. ";", "%s*;%s*", ";") + return string.match(cookies, ";" .. name .. "=(.-);") +end + +function tohex(b) + local x = "" + for i = 1, #b do + x = x .. string.format("%.2x", string.byte(b, i)) + end + return x +end + +-- +-- +-- Cookie construction and validation helpers. +-- +-- + +local secret = nil + +-- Load the cookie-signing secret, creating it on first use. Failures raise, +-- which cgit turns into a request error, so a broken secret denies rather than +-- signs with nothing. +function get_secret() + if secret ~= nil then + return secret + end + local secret_file = io.open(secret_filename, "r") + if secret_file == nil then + local old_umask = sysstat.umask(63) + local temporary_filename = secret_filename .. ".tmp." .. tohex(rand.bytes(16)) + local temporary_file = io.open(temporary_filename, "w") + if temporary_file == nil then + sysstat.umask(old_umask) + error("cgit auth: cannot create secret file " .. secret_filename) + end + local wrote = temporary_file:write(tohex(rand.bytes(32))) + local closed = temporary_file:close() + if not wrote or not closed then + os.remove(temporary_filename) + sysstat.umask(old_umask) + error("cgit auth: failed writing secret file " .. secret_filename) + end + unistd.link(temporary_filename, secret_filename) -- Intentionally fails if another worker won the race. + unistd.unlink(temporary_filename) + sysstat.umask(old_umask) + secret_file = io.open(secret_filename, "r") + end + if secret_file == nil then + error("cgit auth: cannot read secret file " .. secret_filename) + end + secret = secret_file:read("*l") + secret_file:close() + if secret == nil or secret:len() ~= 64 then + secret = nil + error("cgit auth: secret file " .. secret_filename .. " is malformed, expected 64 hex characters") + end + return secret +end + +-- A redirect target is unsafe if a browser would read it as another origin. +-- The only such form cgit can be tricked into signing is a scheme-relative +-- "//host" or "/\host". Everything else stays on this host. +function is_safe_redirect(url) + if type(url) ~= "string" then + return false + end + local head = url:sub(1, 2) + if head == "//" or head == "/\\" then + return false + end + return true +end + +-- Return the value carried by a signed cookie, or nil if it does not verify. +function validate_value(expected_field, cookie) + local i = 0 + local value = "" + local field = "" + local expiration = 0 + local salt = "" + local chmac = "" + + if cookie == nil or cookie:len() < 3 or cookie:sub(1, 1) == "|" then + return nil + end + + for component in string.gmatch(cookie, "[^|]+") do + if i == 0 then + field = component + elseif i == 1 then + value = component + elseif i == 2 then + -- The expiration must be a plain integer. Rejecting other forms + -- keeps the signed bytes canonical, since tonumber and tostring of + -- "1e9" or "100.0" differ across Lua versions. + if not string.match(component, "^%d+$") then + return nil + end + expiration = tonumber(component) + elseif i == 3 then + salt = component + elseif i == 4 then + chmac = component + else + break + end + i = i + 1 + end + + if chmac == nil or chmac:len() == 0 then + return nil + end + + -- Compare the HMAC without short-circuiting on the first mismatch. + if not constant_equals(chmac, tohex(hmac.new(get_secret(), "sha256"):final(field .. "|" .. value .. "|" .. tostring(expiration) .. "|" .. salt))) then + return nil + end + + -- An expiration of 0 never expires and is used for the redirect token. + if expiration ~= 0 and expiration <= os.time() then + return nil + end + + if url_decode(field) ~= expected_field then + return nil + end + + local decoded = url_decode(value) + -- Reject values carrying control characters so a signed value cannot + -- smuggle CR or LF into a response header. + if decoded:find("%c") then + return nil + end + return decoded +end + +function secure_value(field, value, expiration) + if value == nil or value:len() <= 0 then + return "" + end + + local salt = tohex(rand.bytes(16)) + value = url_encode(value) + field = url_encode(field) + local authstr = field .. "|" .. value .. "|" .. tostring(expiration) .. "|" .. salt + authstr = authstr .. "|" .. tohex(hmac.new(get_secret(), "sha256"):final(authstr)) + return authstr +end + +-- Strip control characters that could split an HTTP response header. +function strip_ctl(s) + return (string.gsub(s or "", "%c", "")) +end + +-- Compare two strings in time that does not depend on how many leading bytes +-- match, so a mismatch position is not revealed by timing. +function constant_equals(a, b) + if type(a) ~= "string" or type(b) ~= "string" or #a ~= #b then + return false + end + local diff = 0 + for i = 1, #a do + local d = a:byte(i) - b:byte(i) + diff = diff + d * d + end + return diff == 0 +end + +function set_cookie(cookie, value) + local attrs = "; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax; Path=" .. cookie_path + if not cookie_insecure then + attrs = attrs .. "; Secure" + end + if value == "" then + attrs = attrs .. "; Max-Age=0" + elseif session_seconds > 0 then + attrs = attrs .. "; Max-Age=" .. tostring(session_seconds) + end + html("Set-Cookie: " .. cookie .. "=" .. strip_ctl(value) .. attrs .. "\n") +end + +function redirect_to(url) + html("Status: 302 Redirect\n") + html("Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store\n") + html("Location: " .. strip_ctl(url) .. "\n") +end + +function not_found() + html("Status: 404 Not Found\n") + html("Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store\n\n") +end + +-- +-- +-- Authentication actions. Identical to auth-inline.lua from here down. +-- +-- + +-- Sets HTTP cookie headers based on post and sets up redirection. +function authenticate_post() + local redirect = validate_value("redirect", post["redirect"]) + + if redirect == nil or not is_safe_redirect(redirect) then + not_found() + return 0 + end + + redirect_to(redirect) + + local username = post["username"] + local password = post["password"] + local ok = false + if username ~= nil and password ~= nil then + local hash = account_hash(username) + if hash == nil then + -- Spend the work anyway, see dummy_hash. + unistd.crypt(password, dummy_hash) + elseif constant_equals(hash, unistd.crypt(password, hash)) then + ok = true + end + end + + if ok then + set_cookie(cookie_name, secure_value("username", username, os.time() + session_seconds)) + else + set_cookie(cookie_name, "") + end + + html("\n") + return 0 +end + +-- Returns 1 if the cookie is valid and 0 if it is not. +function authenticate_cookie() + local accepted_users = repo_userset(cgit["repo"]) + if accepted_users == nil then + -- The repository is not protected. + return 1 + end + + local username = validate_value("username", get_cookie(http["cookie"], cookie_name)) + if username == nil or not accepted_users[username:lower()] then + return 0 + end + return 1 +end + +-- Prints the html for the login form. +function body() + local target = cgit["url"] + if not is_safe_redirect(target) then + target = cgit["login"] + end + + html("

    Authentication Required

    ") + html("
    ") + html("") + html("") + html("") + html("") + html("") + html("
    ") + + return 0 +end + +-- +-- +-- Wrapper around the filter API, exposing the http, cgit and post tables to +-- the functions above. +-- +-- + +local actions = {} +actions["authenticate-post"] = authenticate_post +actions["authenticate-cookie"] = authenticate_cookie +actions["body"] = body + +function filter_open(...) + action = actions[select(1, ...)] + + post = {} + + http = {} + http["cookie"] = select(2, ...) + http["method"] = select(3, ...) + http["query"] = select(4, ...) + http["referer"] = select(5, ...) + http["path"] = select(6, ...) + http["host"] = select(7, ...) + http["https"] = select(8, ...) + + cgit = {} + cgit["repo"] = select(9, ...) + cgit["page"] = select(10, ...) + cgit["url"] = select(11, ...) + cgit["login"] = select(12, ...) +end + +function filter_close() + if action == nil then + -- Unknown action, deny rather than raise. + return 0 + end + return action() +end + +function filter_write(str) + post = parse_qs(str) +end diff --git a/custom/extensions/auth-inline.lua b/custom/extensions/auth-inline.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..168a444 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/extensions/auth-inline.lua @@ -0,0 +1,528 @@ +-- cgit auth-filter that gates repositories behind a login form and a signed +-- session cookie. +-- +-- This is the INLINE variant. The user accounts and the per-repository access +-- lists are written directly in this script, in the two tables in the +-- CONFIGURATION block below. Edit them here and reload. This suits a small +-- fixed set of users that rarely changes. +-- +-- The companion auth-file.lua behaves identically but reads its accounts and +-- access lists from files on disk instead, which suits larger or externally +-- managed user sets. +-- +-- Enable it in cgitrc with +-- auth-filter=lua:/path/to/auth-inline.lua +-- +-- SUPPORTED LUA +-- +-- Lua 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and LuaJIT. Lua 5.5 is not supported, because luaossl +-- has no 5.5 build. Match the runtime to the Lua that cgit is built against. +-- +-- HTTPS IS RECOMMENDED +-- +-- Serve cgit over HTTPS. Terminate TLS at the web server in front of cgit. The +-- session cookie is marked Secure by default, so a browser only sends it back +-- over HTTPS. If you genuinely run cgit over plain HTTP with no TLS anywhere, +-- set cookie_insecure below, otherwise the cookie is never returned and login +-- appears to loop. +-- +-- DEPENDENCIES +-- +-- luaossl OpenSSL binding, provides openssl.rand and openssl.hmac +-- +-- luaposix POSIX binding, provides posix.sys.stat and posix.unistd +-- +-- +-- The reliable cross-platform install is LuaRocks, matched to your Lua +-- version. luaossl also needs the OpenSSL development headers present. +-- +-- # Debian and Ubuntu +-- sudo apt install luarocks libssl-dev +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaposix +-- +-- # Fedora +-- sudo dnf install luarocks openssl-devel +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl luaposix +-- +-- # Alpine +-- sudo apk add luarocks openssl-dev +-- sudo luarocks-5.1 install luaossl luaposix +-- +-- # macOS with Homebrew +-- brew install luarocks openssl +-- luarocks install luaossl OPENSSL_DIR="$(brew --prefix openssl)" +-- luarocks install luaposix +-- +-- Some distributions also package these, for example lua-luaossl and lua-posix +-- on Debian. If you use a distribution package, make sure it is built for the +-- same Lua version as cgit. +-- +-- SECURITY NOTES +-- +-- The cookie carries only a username with no server-side session store, so +-- deleting an account does not revoke a cookie already issued until it +-- expires, and instances that share a secret file accept each other's cookies. +-- The login form carries no CSRF token. Both are acceptable for gating read +-- access to a git browser. Weigh them before guarding anything more sensitive. + +local sysstat = require("posix.sys.stat") +local unistd = require("posix.unistd") +local rand = require("openssl.rand") +local hmac = require("openssl.hmac") + +-- +-- ========================= CONFIGURATION ========================= +-- Edit the values in this block. Nothing below it needs changing for +-- ordinary use. +-- + +-- Protected repositories and the users allowed into each. A repository listed +-- here is protected. One not listed is public. Keys and user names are matched +-- case-insensitively. REPLACE THE EXAMPLES BELOW, they are commented out so an +-- unedited copy protects nothing and grants no accounts. +local protected_repos = { + -- ["secret-repo"] = { alice = true, bob = true }, + -- ["another"] = { alice = true }, +} + +-- Accounts as name = hash. Generate a hash with +-- mkpasswd -m sha-512 -R 300000 +-- REPLACE THE EXAMPLES BELOW. The commented lines are not real credentials and +-- must not be deployed as-is. +local users = { + -- alice = "$6$rounds=300000$REPLACE_THIS_SALT$REPLACE_THIS_HASH", + -- bob = "$6$rounds=300000$REPLACE_THIS_SALT$REPLACE_THIS_HASH", +} + +-- Where the cookie-signing secret is stored. It is created on first use. It +-- must be persistent and writable by cgit. Prefer a path OUTSIDE the cache +-- root, because pruning the cache would delete a secret kept inside it and +-- invalidate every live session. This file should not be world-readable. +local secret_filename = "/var/cache/cgit/auth-secret" + +-- How long a login stays valid, in seconds. Default one week. +local session_seconds = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 + +-- Name of the session cookie. +local cookie_name = "cgitauth" + +-- Path the cookie is scoped to. "/" covers the whole host. Set it to the cgit +-- root to scope the cookie more tightly. +local cookie_path = "/" + +-- Leave false so the cookie is marked Secure and only travels over HTTPS. Set +-- it true ONLY if cgit is served over plain HTTP with no TLS anywhere, see the +-- HTTPS note in the header. +local cookie_insecure = false + +-- +-- ================================================================= +-- + +-- A throwaway hash of the documented shape, used only to spend the same work +-- on a missing account as on a present one, so a failed login does not reveal +-- by timing whether the username exists. +local dummy_hash = "$6$rounds=300000$0000000000000000$" + +-- Module state shared across the open, write and close calls of one request. +local action, http, cgit, post + +-- +-- +-- Account and access-list storage. This is the ONLY part that differs from +-- auth-file.lua. Swap these two functions to change where accounts live. +-- +-- + +-- Fold the configured tables to lowercased user names once, so lookups match +-- case-insensitively the same way auth-file.lua does. Repository names keep +-- their case. +do + local folded = {} + for name, hash in pairs(users) do + folded[tostring(name):lower()] = hash + end + users = folded + for repo, set in pairs(protected_repos) do + local fs = {} + for name, allowed in pairs(set) do + fs[tostring(name):lower()] = allowed + end + protected_repos[repo] = fs + end +end + +-- Return the stored password hash for a user, or nil. +function account_hash(user) + if user == nil then + return nil + end + return users[user:lower()] +end + +-- Return the set of users allowed to access a repository, keyed by lowercased +-- user name, or nil if the repository is not protected. +function repo_userset(repo) + if repo == nil then + return nil + end + return protected_repos[repo] +end + +-- +-- +-- Utility functions based on keplerproject/wsapi. +-- +-- + +function url_decode(str) + if not str then + return "" + end + str = string.gsub(str, "+", " ") + str = string.gsub(str, "%%(%x%x)", function(h) return string.char(tonumber(h, 16)) end) + str = string.gsub(str, "\r\n", "\n") + return str +end + +function url_encode(str) + if not str then + return "" + end + str = string.gsub(str, "\n", "\r\n") + str = string.gsub(str, "([^%w ])", function(c) return string.format("%%%02X", string.byte(c)) end) + str = string.gsub(str, " ", "+") + return str +end + +-- Parse an application/x-www-form-urlencoded body. A value may itself contain +-- '=', for example a base64 password, so the value runs to the next '&'. +function parse_qs(qs) + local tab = {} + for key, val in string.gmatch(qs or "", "([^&=]+)=([^&]*)") do + tab[url_decode(key)] = url_decode(val) + end + return tab +end + +-- Return the value of the named cookie, or nil. The stored token was already +-- url-encoded by secure_value, so it is returned verbatim, which keeps the +-- write path (set_cookie) and the read path symmetric. Decoding it here would +-- break the signature check for any value carrying a percent escape. +function get_cookie(cookies, name) + cookies = string.gsub(";" .. (cookies or "") .. ";", "%s*;%s*", ";") + return string.match(cookies, ";" .. name .. "=(.-);") +end + +function tohex(b) + local x = "" + for i = 1, #b do + x = x .. string.format("%.2x", string.byte(b, i)) + end + return x +end + +-- +-- +-- Cookie construction and validation helpers. +-- +-- + +local secret = nil + +-- Load the cookie-signing secret, creating it on first use. Failures raise, +-- which cgit turns into a request error, so a broken secret denies rather than +-- signs with nothing. +function get_secret() + if secret ~= nil then + return secret + end + local secret_file = io.open(secret_filename, "r") + if secret_file == nil then + local old_umask = sysstat.umask(63) + local temporary_filename = secret_filename .. ".tmp." .. tohex(rand.bytes(16)) + local temporary_file = io.open(temporary_filename, "w") + if temporary_file == nil then + sysstat.umask(old_umask) + error("cgit auth: cannot create secret file " .. secret_filename) + end + local wrote = temporary_file:write(tohex(rand.bytes(32))) + local closed = temporary_file:close() + if not wrote or not closed then + os.remove(temporary_filename) + sysstat.umask(old_umask) + error("cgit auth: failed writing secret file " .. secret_filename) + end + unistd.link(temporary_filename, secret_filename) -- Intentionally fails if another worker won the race. + unistd.unlink(temporary_filename) + sysstat.umask(old_umask) + secret_file = io.open(secret_filename, "r") + end + if secret_file == nil then + error("cgit auth: cannot read secret file " .. secret_filename) + end + secret = secret_file:read("*l") + secret_file:close() + if secret == nil or secret:len() ~= 64 then + secret = nil + error("cgit auth: secret file " .. secret_filename .. " is malformed, expected 64 hex characters") + end + return secret +end + +-- A redirect target is unsafe if a browser would read it as another origin. +-- The only such form cgit can be tricked into signing is a scheme-relative +-- "//host" or "/\host". Everything else stays on this host. +function is_safe_redirect(url) + if type(url) ~= "string" then + return false + end + local head = url:sub(1, 2) + if head == "//" or head == "/\\" then + return false + end + return true +end + +-- Return the value carried by a signed cookie, or nil if it does not verify. +function validate_value(expected_field, cookie) + local i = 0 + local value = "" + local field = "" + local expiration = 0 + local salt = "" + local chmac = "" + + if cookie == nil or cookie:len() < 3 or cookie:sub(1, 1) == "|" then + return nil + end + + for component in string.gmatch(cookie, "[^|]+") do + if i == 0 then + field = component + elseif i == 1 then + value = component + elseif i == 2 then + -- The expiration must be a plain integer. Rejecting other forms + -- keeps the signed bytes canonical, since tonumber and tostring of + -- "1e9" or "100.0" differ across Lua versions. + if not string.match(component, "^%d+$") then + return nil + end + expiration = tonumber(component) + elseif i == 3 then + salt = component + elseif i == 4 then + chmac = component + else + break + end + i = i + 1 + end + + if chmac == nil or chmac:len() == 0 then + return nil + end + + -- Compare the HMAC without short-circuiting on the first mismatch. + if not constant_equals(chmac, tohex(hmac.new(get_secret(), "sha256"):final(field .. "|" .. value .. "|" .. tostring(expiration) .. "|" .. salt))) then + return nil + end + + -- An expiration of 0 never expires and is used for the redirect token. + if expiration ~= 0 and expiration <= os.time() then + return nil + end + + if url_decode(field) ~= expected_field then + return nil + end + + local decoded = url_decode(value) + -- Reject values carrying control characters so a signed value cannot + -- smuggle CR or LF into a response header. + if decoded:find("%c") then + return nil + end + return decoded +end + +function secure_value(field, value, expiration) + if value == nil or value:len() <= 0 then + return "" + end + + local salt = tohex(rand.bytes(16)) + value = url_encode(value) + field = url_encode(field) + local authstr = field .. "|" .. value .. "|" .. tostring(expiration) .. "|" .. salt + authstr = authstr .. "|" .. tohex(hmac.new(get_secret(), "sha256"):final(authstr)) + return authstr +end + +-- Strip control characters that could split an HTTP response header. +function strip_ctl(s) + return (string.gsub(s or "", "%c", "")) +end + +-- Compare two strings in time that does not depend on how many leading bytes +-- match, so a mismatch position is not revealed by timing. +function constant_equals(a, b) + if type(a) ~= "string" or type(b) ~= "string" or #a ~= #b then + return false + end + local diff = 0 + for i = 1, #a do + local d = a:byte(i) - b:byte(i) + diff = diff + d * d + end + return diff == 0 +end + +function set_cookie(cookie, value) + local attrs = "; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax; Path=" .. cookie_path + if not cookie_insecure then + attrs = attrs .. "; Secure" + end + if value == "" then + attrs = attrs .. "; Max-Age=0" + elseif session_seconds > 0 then + attrs = attrs .. "; Max-Age=" .. tostring(session_seconds) + end + html("Set-Cookie: " .. cookie .. "=" .. strip_ctl(value) .. attrs .. "\n") +end + +function redirect_to(url) + html("Status: 302 Redirect\n") + html("Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store\n") + html("Location: " .. strip_ctl(url) .. "\n") +end + +function not_found() + html("Status: 404 Not Found\n") + html("Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store\n\n") +end + +-- +-- +-- Authentication actions. Identical to auth-inline.lua from here down. +-- +-- + +-- Sets HTTP cookie headers based on post and sets up redirection. +function authenticate_post() + local redirect = validate_value("redirect", post["redirect"]) + + if redirect == nil or not is_safe_redirect(redirect) then + not_found() + return 0 + end + + redirect_to(redirect) + + local username = post["username"] + local password = post["password"] + local ok = false + if username ~= nil and password ~= nil then + local hash = account_hash(username) + if hash == nil then + -- Spend the work anyway, see dummy_hash. + unistd.crypt(password, dummy_hash) + elseif constant_equals(hash, unistd.crypt(password, hash)) then + ok = true + end + end + + if ok then + set_cookie(cookie_name, secure_value("username", username, os.time() + session_seconds)) + else + set_cookie(cookie_name, "") + end + + html("\n") + return 0 +end + +-- Returns 1 if the cookie is valid and 0 if it is not. +function authenticate_cookie() + local accepted_users = repo_userset(cgit["repo"]) + if accepted_users == nil then + -- The repository is not protected. + return 1 + end + + local username = validate_value("username", get_cookie(http["cookie"], cookie_name)) + if username == nil or not accepted_users[username:lower()] then + return 0 + end + return 1 +end + +-- Prints the html for the login form. +function body() + local target = cgit["url"] + if not is_safe_redirect(target) then + target = cgit["login"] + end + + html("

    Authentication Required

    ") + html("
    ") + html("") + html("") + html("") + html("") + html("") + html("
    ") + + return 0 +end + +-- +-- +-- Wrapper around the filter API, exposing the http, cgit and post tables to +-- the functions above. +-- +-- + +local actions = {} +actions["authenticate-post"] = authenticate_post +actions["authenticate-cookie"] = authenticate_cookie +actions["body"] = body + +function filter_open(...) + action = actions[select(1, ...)] + + post = {} + + http = {} + http["cookie"] = select(2, ...) + http["method"] = select(3, ...) + http["query"] = select(4, ...) + http["referer"] = select(5, ...) + http["path"] = select(6, ...) + http["host"] = select(7, ...) + http["https"] = select(8, ...) + + cgit = {} + cgit["repo"] = select(9, ...) + cgit["page"] = select(10, ...) + cgit["url"] = select(11, ...) + cgit["login"] = select(12, ...) +end + +function filter_close() + if action == nil then + -- Unknown action, deny rather than raise. + return 0 + end + return action() +end + +function filter_write(str) + post = parse_qs(str) +end diff --git a/custom/extensions/email-gravatar.lua b/custom/extensions/email-gravatar.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..47c359e --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/extensions/email-gravatar.lua @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +-- cgit email-filter that shows a Gravatar icon next to author names. Use it +-- with the email-filter or repo.email-filter setting and the lua: prefix. +-- +-- email-filter=lua:/path/to/email-gravatar.lua +-- +-- SUPPORTED LUA +-- +-- Lua 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and LuaJIT. Lua 5.5 is not supported, because luaossl +-- has no 5.5 build. +-- +-- DEPENDENCY +-- +-- luaossl OpenSSL binding, provides openssl.digest +-- +-- +-- # Debian and Ubuntu +-- sudo apt install luarocks libssl-dev +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl +-- +-- # Fedora +-- sudo dnf install luarocks openssl-devel +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl +-- +-- # macOS with Homebrew +-- brew install luarocks openssl +-- luarocks install luaossl OPENSSL_DIR="$(brew --prefix openssl)" +-- +-- PRIVACY +-- +-- Every page view sends the visitor's IP address and a hash of each +-- committer's email to a third-party service. Leave this filter off if that is +-- not acceptable for your instance. +-- +-- Addresses are hashed with MD5, which Gravatar still accepts. Gravatar also +-- supports SHA-256 now, change the digest in hash_hex if you prefer it. + +local digest = require("openssl.digest") + +-- +-- ===== CONFIGURATION ===== +-- + +-- Pixel size of the avatar. +local avatar_size = 13 + +-- Fallback style for an address with no avatar. See the Gravatar docs for the +-- choices, for example retro, identicon, monsterid or mp. +local default_image = "retro" + +-- Avatar endpoint. Kept https so the image is not blocked as mixed content on +-- an https page. +local base_url = "https://www.gravatar.com/avatar/" + +-- Text for the image alt attribute. +local alt_text = "Gravatar" + +-- +-- ========================= +-- + +-- State shared across the open, write and close calls of one invocation. +local buffer = "" +local avatar = nil + +local function hash_hex(input) + local b = digest.new("md5"):final(input) + local x = "" + for i = 1, #b do + x = x .. string.format("%.2x", string.byte(b, i)) + end + return x +end + +-- Take the address, strip the angle brackets if present, then trim and +-- lowercase as the avatar services expect. Returns nil for a missing or empty +-- address. +local function normalize_email(email) + if email == nil then + return nil + end + local inner = email:match("<(.*)>") + if inner ~= nil then + email = inner + end + email = (email:gsub("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1")):lower() + if email == "" then + return nil + end + return email +end + +function filter_open(email, page) + buffer = "" + local addr = normalize_email(email) + if addr == nil then + avatar = nil + else + avatar = hash_hex(addr) + end +end + +function filter_close() + if avatar == nil then + -- No usable address, render the name without an icon. + html(buffer) + else + html("" .. alt_text .. " " .. buffer) + end + return 0 +end + +function filter_write(str) + buffer = buffer .. str +end diff --git a/custom/extensions/email-libravatar.lua b/custom/extensions/email-libravatar.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..812bef5 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/extensions/email-libravatar.lua @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +-- cgit email-filter that shows a Libravatar icon next to author names. Use it +-- with the email-filter or repo.email-filter setting and the lua: prefix. +-- +-- email-filter=lua:/path/to/email-libravatar.lua +-- +-- SUPPORTED LUA +-- +-- Lua 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4 and LuaJIT. Lua 5.5 is not supported, because luaossl +-- has no 5.5 build. +-- +-- DEPENDENCY +-- +-- luaossl OpenSSL binding, provides openssl.digest +-- +-- +-- # Debian and Ubuntu +-- sudo apt install luarocks libssl-dev +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl +-- +-- # Fedora +-- sudo dnf install luarocks openssl-devel +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install luaossl +-- +-- # macOS with Homebrew +-- brew install luarocks openssl +-- luarocks install luaossl OPENSSL_DIR="$(brew --prefix openssl)" +-- +-- PRIVACY +-- +-- Every page view sends the visitor's IP address and a hash of each +-- committer's email to a third-party service. Leave this filter off if that is +-- not acceptable for your instance. +-- +-- The secure CDN is always used, so the icon loads over https and is never +-- blocked as mixed content. Addresses are hashed with MD5. + +local digest = require("openssl.digest") + +-- +-- ===== CONFIGURATION ===== +-- + +-- Pixel size of the avatar. +local avatar_size = 13 + +-- Fallback style for an address with no avatar. See the Libravatar docs for +-- the choices, for example retro, identicon, monsterid or mm. +local default_image = "retro" + +-- Avatar endpoint. The secure CDN is used so the image loads over https. +local base_url = "https://seccdn.libravatar.org/avatar/" + +-- Text for the image alt attribute. +local alt_text = "Libravatar" + +-- +-- ========================= +-- + +-- State shared across the open, write and close calls of one invocation. +local buffer = "" +local avatar = nil + +local function hash_hex(input) + local b = digest.new("md5"):final(input) + local x = "" + for i = 1, #b do + x = x .. string.format("%.2x", string.byte(b, i)) + end + return x +end + +-- Take the address, strip the angle brackets if present, then trim and +-- lowercase as the avatar services expect. Returns nil for a missing or empty +-- address. +local function normalize_email(email) + if email == nil then + return nil + end + local inner = email:match("<(.*)>") + if inner ~= nil then + email = inner + end + email = (email:gsub("^%s*(.-)%s*$", "%1")):lower() + if email == "" then + return nil + end + return email +end + +function filter_open(email, page) + buffer = "" + local addr = normalize_email(email) + if addr == nil then + avatar = nil + else + avatar = hash_hex(addr) + end +end + +function filter_close() + if avatar == nil then + -- No usable address, render the name without an icon. + html(buffer) + else + html("" .. alt_text .. " " .. buffer) + end + return 0 +end + +function filter_write(str) + buffer = buffer .. str +end diff --git a/custom/extensions/link-commits.lua b/custom/extensions/link-commits.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e7b17cc --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/extensions/link-commits.lua @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +-- cgit commit-filter that turns git object names and configurable text +-- references in commit messages into links. Use it with the commit-filter or +-- repo.commit-filter setting and the lua: prefix. +-- +-- commit-filter=lua:/path/to/link-commits.lua +-- +-- cgit hands the filter the message already HTML-escaped, so this only wraps +-- matches in anchors. No external dependencies. Runs on Lua 5.1 through 5.4 +-- and LuaJIT. +-- +-- Two kinds of thing are linked, object names (runs of hex that look like git +-- hashes) and any number of text-reference rules you define, each a pattern +-- and a URL. Both are configured in the block below. All matches are resolved +-- in a single left-to-right pass, so nothing is ever linked twice. + +-- +-- ===== CONFIGURATION ===== +-- + +-- Object names (git hashes). Handled specially, because the length rule cannot +-- be written as a plain Lua pattern. +-- +-- Recognition is by shape, since a commit-filter cannot ask the repository +-- whether a hash is real. Any hex run within the length bounds is linked, +-- whatever mix of digits and letters it has, so abbreviated and all-digit +-- hashes are both caught. The cost is that a long hex-looking number can now +-- and then link to an object that does not exist, which cgit renders as a +-- harmless "bad object name" page. Shape matching is inherently approximate, +-- the length bounds are the only filter. +local objects = { + -- Set false to stop linking bare hashes. + enabled = true, + -- A hex run within these lengths is linked. Git abbreviations run about 7 + -- to 12 characters, full names are 40 (sha1) or 64 (sha256). + min_length = 7, + max_length = 64, + -- Link target, %s is replaced with the matched hash. "./?id=%s" is relative + -- to the current page and works for the common virtual-root layout. + url = "./?id=%s", +} + +-- Text-reference rules. Each rule is a Lua pattern with ONE capture and a URL +-- where %s is replaced by that capture, percent-encoded. The whole match is +-- shown, the capture is what goes in the URL. Rules are tried in order and the +-- leftmost match on the line wins, so put more specific patterns first. Leave +-- the list empty to link only object names. +-- +-- Lua patterns are not regular expressions. There is no alternation and no +-- {n,m} repetition. %d is a digit, %a a letter, %w a letter or digit, %x a hex +-- digit, and a literal magic character is escaped with %, so a literal '-' is +-- '%-'. Reference: https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#5.4.1 +local rules = { + { pattern = "#(%d+)", url = "https://bugs.example.com/?bug=%s" }, + -- { pattern = "CVE%-(%d%d%d%d%-%d+)", url = "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-%s" }, + -- { pattern = "!(%d+)", url = "https://gitlab.example.com/group/repo/-/merge_requests/%s" }, + -- { pattern = "RFC%s?(%d+)", url = "https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc%s" }, +} + +-- +-- ========================= +-- + +local chunks = {} + +-- Percent-encode everything but the URL-unreserved characters, so a captured +-- value cannot break out of the href attribute or the URL. +local function url_encode(s) + return (string.gsub(s, "[^%w._~-]", function(c) + return string.format("%%%02X", string.byte(c)) + end)) +end + +-- Build one anchor. url_template has %s where the encoded capture goes, display +-- is the text shown. A function replacement is used so a '%' in the encoded +-- value is not treated as a gsub reference. +local function make_link(url_template, capture, display) + local encoded = url_encode(capture) + local href = string.gsub(url_template, "%%s", function() return encoded end) + return '' .. display .. '' +end + +-- Collect every candidate match as {s, e, pri, link}. A lower pri wins a tie on +-- the same start position. +local function collect(text) + local cands = {} + for pri, rule in ipairs(rules) do + -- A malformed pattern is an operator error, skip that rule rather than + -- failing the whole page. + pcall(function() + local init = 1 + while init <= #text do + local s, e, cap = string.find(text, rule.pattern, init) + if not s then break end + if cap == nil then + cap = string.sub(text, s, e) + end + cands[#cands + 1] = { + s = s, e = e, pri = pri, + link = make_link(rule.url, cap, string.sub(text, s, e)), + } + init = (e >= s) and e + 1 or s + 1 + end + end) + end + if objects.enabled then + local objpri = #rules + 1 + local init = 1 + while init <= #text do + local s, e, run = string.find(text, "%f[%w](%x+)%f[%W]", init) + if not s then break end + if #run >= objects.min_length and #run <= objects.max_length then + cands[#cands + 1] = { + s = s, e = e, pri = objpri, + link = make_link(objects.url, run, run), + } + end + init = e + 1 + end + end + return cands +end + +function filter_open(...) + chunks = {} +end + +function filter_write(str) + chunks[#chunks + 1] = str +end + +function filter_close() + local text = table.concat(chunks) + local cands = collect(text) + table.sort(cands, function(a, b) + if a.s ~= b.s then + return a.s < b.s + end + return a.pri < b.pri + end) + local out = {} + local i = 1 + for _, c in ipairs(cands) do + -- Skip a candidate that overlaps one already emitted. + if c.s >= i then + out[#out + 1] = string.sub(text, i, c.s - 1) + out[#out + 1] = c.link + i = c.e + 1 + end + end + out[#out + 1] = string.sub(text, i) + html(table.concat(out)) + return 0 +end diff --git a/custom/extensions/syntax-highlight.lua b/custom/extensions/syntax-highlight.lua new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8310504 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/extensions/syntax-highlight.lua @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +-- Server-side syntax highlighting for the tree and blob views, used with the +-- source-filter setting in cgitrc and the lua: prefix so it runs in cgit's +-- embedded interpreter with no per-request process. +-- +-- source-filter=lua:/usr/lib/cgit/extensions/syntax-highlight.lua +-- +-- Highlighting is deliberately not built into cgit itself. Without this filter +-- cgit serves plain escaped text, and any other program can take its place. +-- +-- SUPPORTED LUA +-- +-- Lua 5.1 through 5.4 and LuaJIT. The Scintillua version matters too. Recent +-- Scintillua (6.x) needs Lua 5.3 or newer to load its lexers, older Scintillua +-- releases still load under 5.1 and 5.2. Pick a Scintillua release that matches +-- the Lua cgit is built against. +-- +-- REQUIREMENTS +-- +-- Two pieces, and BOTH must be installed. When either is missing the filter +-- serves plain escaped text by design, so uncolored code means a missing +-- dependency, not an error. +-- +-- 1. lpeg, the parsing module, for the Lua cgit is linked against. Scintillua +-- does NOT bundle it, it must come from the system, and forgetting it is the +-- usual reason nothing happens. +-- +-- # Debian and Ubuntu +-- sudo apt install lua-lpeg +-- # Fedora +-- sudo dnf install lua-lpeg +-- # Alpine +-- sudo apk add lua5.1-lpeg +-- # or with LuaRocks, matched to your Lua version +-- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install lpeg +-- +-- 2. Scintillua, the lexer collection from the Textadept editor. Roughly 120 +-- languages as plain .lua files, nothing to compile. Download a release and +-- unpack it anywhere. +-- +-- https://orbitalquark.github.io/scintillua/ +-- +-- The lexers are found by probing, in order +-- +-- $CGIT_SCINTILLUA_PATH (used alone when set, no fallback) +-- /scintillua/lexers +-- the scintillua_dirs list in the CONFIGURATION block below +-- +-- so either set the variable in the web server environment, or place (or +-- symlink) the scintillua directory next to your cgitrc. +-- +-- SECURITY +-- +-- Every probed directory is placed on package.path and its Lua is executed in +-- cgit's process. Make sure none of them is writable by other users, or someone +-- who can write there gains code execution as the web server. On macOS in +-- particular, /opt/homebrew/share is group-writable by default. +-- +-- LIMITATIONS +-- +-- cgit sends the filter output through a C string sink that stops at the first +-- NUL byte, so a blob containing a NUL is truncated there. This affects binary +-- files that slip past cgit's text detection, not ordinary source. +-- +-- OUTPUT +-- +-- Tokens are wrapped in elements carrying the hl- classes that +-- assets/cgit.css styles. Every input byte up to the first NUL is preserved, so +-- the line number gutter stays aligned. + +-- +-- ===== CONFIGURATION ===== +-- + +-- Files larger than this many bytes are served escaped but unhighlighted, so a +-- huge blob does not cost a lexing pass. Kept well below cgit's max-blob-size. +local max_bytes = 512 * 1024 + +-- Environment variable that, when set, points straight at the Scintillua +-- lexers directory and is used alone. +local scintillua_env = "CGIT_SCINTILLUA_PATH" + +-- Directories probed for the lexers when that variable is not set. The +-- directory of $CGIT_CONFIG, when set, is tried ahead of these. Keep every one +-- of these unwritable by others, see the SECURITY note above. +local scintillua_dirs = { + "/usr/local/share/scintillua/lexers", + "/usr/share/scintillua/lexers", + "/opt/homebrew/share/scintillua/lexers", +} + +-- Scintillua tag name (its first dotted component) to a cgit css class. Only +-- the six classes below exist in assets/cgit.css. Add a class there and a row +-- here to style more token kinds. Tokens with no row render as plain text, +-- which is what most themes want for operators and identifiers. +local css = { + comment = "hl-comment", + string = "hl-string", + regex = "hl-string", + number = "hl-number", + constant = "hl-number", + keyword = "hl-keyword", + preprocessor = "hl-keyword", + tag = "hl-keyword", + label = "hl-keyword", + annotation = "hl-keyword", + type = "hl-type", + class = "hl-type", + attribute = "hl-type", + ["function"] = "hl-func", +} + +-- Extension to lexer-name fixes for the fallback path, used only when this +-- Scintillua has no detect(). Most extensions already equal their lexer name, +-- these are the frequent exceptions. A wrong guess just falls back to plain +-- text, so there is no harm in listing best-effort entries. +local ext_lexer = { + py = "python", js = "javascript", ts = "typescript", + rb = "ruby", pl = "perl", pm = "perl", sh = "bash", + md = "markdown", htm = "html", yml = "yaml", + rs = "rust", c = "ansi_c", h = "ansi_c", +} + +-- +-- ========================= +-- + +local lexer_mod = nil +local filename = "" +local chunks = {} + +local escape_map = { ["&"] = "&", ["<"] = "<", [">"] = ">" } + +-- Escape the three HTML metacharacters in a single pass. +local function escape(s) + return (string.gsub(s, "[&<>]", escape_map)) +end + +local function scintillua_path() + local env = os.getenv(scintillua_env) + if env then + return env + end + local candidates = {} + local config = os.getenv("CGIT_CONFIG") + if config then + local dir = string.match(config, "^(.*)/[^/]+$") + if dir then + candidates[#candidates + 1] = dir .. "/scintillua/lexers" + end + end + for _, d in ipairs(scintillua_dirs) do + candidates[#candidates + 1] = d + end + for _, dir in ipairs(candidates) do + local f = io.open(dir .. "/lexer.lua", "r") + if f then + f:close() + return dir + end + end + return nil +end + +local function load_scintillua() + local dir = scintillua_path() + if not dir then + return nil + end + if not string.find(package.path, dir, 1, true) then + package.path = dir .. "/?.lua;" .. package.path + end + local ok, mod = pcall(require, "lexer") + -- A real Scintillua exposes load(). Anything else on the path that happens + -- to be called lexer is not usable. + if ok and type(mod) == "table" and type(mod.load) == "function" then + return mod + end + return nil +end + +local function load_lexer_name(name) + if name == nil then + return nil + end + local ok, lex = pcall(lexer_mod.load, name) + if ok and lex then + return lex + end + return nil +end + +-- Resolve a lexer for the file, preferring Scintillua's own filename detection +-- when this version provides it, then an extension map, then the raw extension. +local function lexer_for(name) + if type(lexer_mod.detect) == "function" then + local ok, lang = pcall(lexer_mod.detect, name) + if ok and lang then + local lex = load_lexer_name(lang) + if lex then + return lex + end + end + end + local ext = string.match(name, "%.([^.]+)$") + if not ext then + return nil + end + ext = string.lower(ext) + return load_lexer_name(ext_lexer[ext]) or load_lexer_name(ext) +end + +local function highlight(text) + local lex = lexer_for(filename) + if not lex then + return nil + end + local ok, tokens = pcall(lex.lex, lex, text) + if not ok or type(tokens) ~= "table" then + return nil + end + local out = {} + local pos = 1 + for i = 1, #tokens, 2 do + local tag = tokens[i] + local fin = tokens[i + 1] + local part = escape(string.sub(text, pos, fin - 1)) + local class = css[string.match(tag, "^[%w_]+")] + if class and part ~= "" then + part = "" .. part .. "" + end + out[#out + 1] = part + pos = fin + end + -- Anything the lexer left unconsumed is kept, escaped. + if pos <= #text then + out[#out + 1] = escape(string.sub(text, pos)) + end + return table.concat(out) +end + +function filter_open(name) + filename = name or "" + chunks = {} +end + +function filter_write(str) + chunks[#chunks + 1] = str +end + +function filter_close() + local text = table.concat(chunks) + chunks = {} + if #text <= max_bytes then + if lexer_mod == nil then + lexer_mod = load_scintillua() or false + end + if lexer_mod then + local ok, marked = pcall(highlight, text) + if ok and marked then + html(marked) + return 0 + end + end + end + -- Fallback, escaped plain text emitted in slices so a large blob does not + -- cost a full-size second copy all at once. + local n = #text + if n == 0 then + html("") + return 0 + end + local pos = 1 + while pos <= n do + html(escape(string.sub(text, pos, pos + 65535))) + pos = pos + 65536 + end + return 0 +end diff --git a/custom/hooks/post-receive.agefile b/custom/hooks/post-receive.agefile new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2f72ae9 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/hooks/post-receive.agefile @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# An example hook to update the "agefile" for CGit's idle time calculation. +# +# This hook assumes that you are using the default agefile location of +# "info/web/last-modified". If you change the value in your cgitrc then you +# must also change it here. +# +# To install the hook, copy (or link) it to the file "hooks/post-receive" in +# each of your repositories. +# + +agefile="$(git rev-parse --git-dir)"/info/web/last-modified + +mkdir -p "$(dirname "$agefile")" && +git for-each-ref \ + --sort=-authordate --count=1 \ + --format='%(authordate:iso8601)' \ + >"$agefile" diff --git a/custom/hooks/post-update.update-server-info b/custom/hooks/post-update.update-server-info new file mode 100755 index 0000000..d499ce5 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/hooks/post-update.update-server-info @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Example hook that keeps cgit's dumb HTTP clone data current. +# +# cgit can serve "git clone" over HTTP by itself using the dumb protocol, +# which is on by default through enable-http-clone. The dumb protocol +# reads a few static files that git refreshes only when you run +# "git update-server-info", so without this hook a fresh push can leave a +# clone unable to see the new refs and objects. +# +# You do not need this when you clone through git-http-backend (the smart +# protocol) or over ssh or git://. It matters only when cgit itself is the +# clone endpoint. +# +# To install it, copy or link this file to "hooks/post-update" in each +# repository and make sure it is executable. +# +exec git update-server-info diff --git a/custom/servers/apache.conf b/custom/servers/apache.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d042dd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/servers/apache.conf @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +# Apache httpd 2.4 configuration for cgit. +# +# Apache runs the cgit.cgi binary directly through mod_cgid, so no FastCGI +# bridge is needed. Drop this file in your vhost directory, for example +# /etc/apache2/sites-available/cgit.conf on Debian and Ubuntu or +# /etc/httpd/conf.d/cgit.conf on RHEL and Fedora, then enable it and reload. +# +# Paths assumed below, edit them to match your install. +# cgit CGI binary /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi +# static assets /usr/share/cgit (cgit.css cgit.js cgit.png favicon.ico robots.txt) +# cgit config /etc/cgitrc +# public URL https://git.example.org/ (cgit at the domain root) +# +# cgit is one CGI executable. It learns the repository and the page from +# PATH_INFO and reads page options such as h= and id= from QUERY_STRING. +# ScriptAlias runs the binary and forwards the trailing path as PATH_INFO, so +# no extra path tuning is needed. cgit builds its own link base from +# SCRIPT_NAME. The five static assets are served straight off disk. mod_alias +# resolves Alias and ScriptAlias in order and the first match wins, so the +# static Alias lines come before the catch-all ScriptAlias to stop the two +# routes from shadowing each other. + + +# --- Required modules ------------------------------------------------------- +# mod_cgid suits the threaded MPMs that ship by default. Use mod_cgi instead +# only on the old prefork MPM. mod_alias provides Alias and ScriptAlias and +# mod_env provides SetEnv. On Debian and Ubuntu run a2enmod cgid alias env +# rather than editing these lines. The guards make double-loading harmless. + + LoadModule cgid_module modules/mod_cgid.so + + + LoadModule alias_module modules/mod_alias.so + + + LoadModule env_module modules/mod_env.so + + + LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so + + + +# --- Plain HTTP virtual host ------------------------------------------------ +# This vhost only bounces plain HTTP up to HTTPS. It serves no cgit itself, +# every cgit directive lives in the HTTPS vhost below. To run without TLS for +# now, convert the HTTPS vhost to port 80 and delete this whole block rather +# than editing it, since deleting only the Redirect line would leave a vhost +# that serves nothing. + + ServerName git.example.org + + ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/cgit_error.log + CustomLog /var/log/apache2/cgit_access.log combined + + Redirect permanent / https://git.example.org/ + + + +# --- HTTPS virtual host, this one serves cgit ------------------------------- +# To run without TLS for now, change this opening line to , +# delete the three SSL lines, and delete the port 80 vhost above so there is +# only one vhost. Everything else stays the same. + + ServerName git.example.org + + ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/cgit_ssl_error.log + CustomLog /var/log/apache2/cgit_ssl_access.log combined + + # TLS needs mod_ssl (a2enmod ssl). Point these at your certificate. + SSLEngine on + SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/git.example.org.crt + SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/git.example.org.key + + # Which config cgit reads. It falls back to the compiled-in /etc/cgitrc, + # the same path used here, but setting it makes the location explicit and + # lets you point at a per-vhost file later. + SetEnv CGIT_CONFIG /etc/cgitrc + + # --- Security headers (needs mod_headers, a2enmod headers) -------------- + # Set here, not in cgit, so they also cover the static assets Apache + # serves. script-src stays self because cgit loads only its own cgit.js, + # and style-src allows inline for the diffstat bars. If you enable the + # gravatar or libravatar avatar filter, add its host to img-src, for + # example https://www.gravatar.com. + Header always set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'none'; frame-ancestors 'self'" + Header always set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" + Header always set Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" + # Enable only once you serve HTTPS exclusively, since it is hard to undo. + #Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains" + + # --- Static assets, served directly by Apache --------------------------- + # These five files are the only things served off disk. Each Alias maps + # one URL to one file. Because they come before the ScriptAlias below, a + # request for /cgit.css is answered from disk and never reaches cgit. + # cgit.css and cgit.js are the paths cgit's HTML points at by default, so + # if you relocate the assets update both these Alias targets and the css, + # js, logo and favicon settings in cgitrc to agree. + Alias /cgit.css /usr/share/cgit/cgit.css + Alias /cgit.js /usr/share/cgit/cgit.js + Alias /cgit.png /usr/share/cgit/cgit.png + Alias /favicon.ico /usr/share/cgit/favicon.ico + Alias /robots.txt /usr/share/cgit/robots.txt + + # Apache 2.4 denies filesystem access by default, so open the asset + # directory for reading. + + Options None + AllowOverride None + Require all granted + + # Optional. These assets rarely change, so let browsers cache them. + # Needs mod_expires (a2enmod expires). Safe to delete this block. + + ExpiresActive On + ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days" + + + + # --- cgit, the catch-all ------------------------------------------------ + # ScriptAlias maps a URL prefix to a path, marks it executable, and + # forwards the rest of the URL as PATH_INFO. Mapping / makes cgit the + # handler for every URL the static Aliases above did not already claim. + # + # The trailing slash on cgit.cgi/ is load bearing. It tells Apache that + # cgit.cgi is the program and the rest of the URL is PATH_INFO. So a + # request for /torvalds/linux/tree/kernel?h=next runs the binary with + # PATH_INFO set to /torvalds/linux/tree/kernel and QUERY_STRING set to + # h=next. cgit derives its link base from SCRIPT_NAME, which at the domain + # root is / and needs no tuning. For a sub-path install see the note below. + ScriptAlias / /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi/ + + + # Allow CGI execution here. ScriptAlias implies it, stating it makes + # the intent clear. + Options +ExecCGI + # Run cgit.cgi as a CGI even if it is ever reached through a plain + # Alias rather than ScriptAlias. + SetHandler cgi-script + AllowOverride None + Require all granted + + + + +# --- Sub-path install, only if cgit is not at the domain root --------------- +# To serve cgit at https://git.example.org/cgit/ instead of the root, change +# the ScriptAlias to +# ScriptAlias /cgit/ /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi/ +# and move the static assets under the same prefix, for example +# Alias /cgit/cgit.css /usr/share/cgit/cgit.css +# SCRIPT_NAME then becomes /cgit and cgit auto-detects it. If links come out +# wrong, pin the base in cgitrc with virtual-root=/cgit. diff --git a/custom/servers/lighttpd.conf b/custom/servers/lighttpd.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3111ed0 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/servers/lighttpd.conf @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +# lighttpd configuration for cgit. +# +# lighttpd runs the cgit.cgi binary directly through mod_cgi, so no FastCGI +# bridge is needed. This is cgit's classic reference deployment, mod_cgi with +# mod_alias and mod_setenv. +# +# Paths assumed below, edit them to match your install. +# cgit CGI binary /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi +# static assets /usr/share/cgit (cgit.css cgit.js cgit.png favicon.ico robots.txt) +# cgit config /etc/cgitrc +# public URL https://git.example.org/ (cgit at the domain root) +# +# cgit is one CGI executable. It learns the repository and the page from +# PATH_INFO and reads page options such as h= and id= from QUERY_STRING. cgit +# builds its own link base from SCRIPT_NAME. The five static assets are served +# straight off disk and must never be routed through cgit. + + +# --- Modules ---------------------------------------------------------------- +# Append the three modules cgit needs so the distro's base config is kept. +# mod_alias maps URL paths onto files, mod_setenv injects CGIT_CONFIG, and +# mod_cgi runs cgit.cgi. +server.modules += ( "mod_alias", "mod_setenv", "mod_cgi" ) + + +# --- Server basics ---------------------------------------------------------- +server.port = 80 +server.username = "http" # Debian and Ubuntu use www-data +server.groupname = "http" +server.document-root = "/usr/share/cgit" # a valid docroot must exist, the + # alias rules below do the routing +server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log" +# Access logging needs mod_accesslog. Load it and uncomment to enable. +#server.modules += ( "mod_accesslog" ) +#accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/access.log" + + +# --- MIME types for the static assets --------------------------------------- +# mod_alias serves the assets off disk, so lighttpd must know their content +# types. Without this the stylesheet is sent as application/octet-stream and +# the browser ignores it. +mimetype.assign = ( + ".css" => "text/css", + ".js" => "text/javascript", + ".png" => "image/png", + ".ico" => "image/vnd.microsoft.icon", + ".txt" => "text/plain", +) + + +# --- Virtual host, git.example.org ------------------------------------------ +# A top-level conditional, so it matches on both the port 80 socket and the +# optional TLS socket at the end of this file. +$HTTP["host"] == "git.example.org" { + + # Which config cgit reads. It falls back to the compiled-in /etc/cgitrc, + # the same path used here, but setting it makes the location explicit. + setenv.add-environment = ( "CGIT_CONFIG" => "/etc/cgitrc" ) + + # --- Security headers --------------------------------------------------- + # Set here, not in cgit, so they also cover the static assets lighttpd + # serves. script-src stays self because cgit loads only its own cgit.js, + # and style-src allows inline for the diffstat bars. If you enable the + # gravatar or libravatar avatar filter, add its host to img-src. + setenv.add-response-header = ( + "Content-Security-Policy" => "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'none'; frame-ancestors 'self'", + "X-Content-Type-Options" => "nosniff", + "Referrer-Policy" => "no-referrer" + ) + # Enable only once you serve HTTPS exclusively, since it is hard to undo. + #setenv.add-response-header += ( "Strict-Transport-Security" => "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains" ) + + # Register the cgit binary as a CGI program. The key cgit.cgi matches the + # binary's name and the empty value means the file is itself the program, + # with no interpreter in front of it. This is what makes lighttpd split + # the trailing path off as PATH_INFO, so never drop it. + cgi.assign = ( "cgit.cgi" => "" ) + + # Routing. lighttpd's alias.url is first-match in declaration order, not + # longest prefix, so the five static entries must come before the / entry. + # If / came first it would swallow every request and recent lighttpd + # refuses to start. The static entries are served off disk and the / entry + # hands everything else to cgit. + # + # The trailing slash on cgit.cgi/ is load bearing. lighttpd builds the + # physical path by stripping the matched key off the front of the URL and + # appending the rest to the value. For the key / the remainder carries no + # leading slash, so without the trailing slash a request for + # /linux/tree/kernel/sched.c glues onto the binary name as + # /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgilinux/tree/... and 404s. The trailing slash + # restores the separator, giving cgit SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi + # and PATH_INFO /linux/tree/kernel/sched.c. + alias.url = ( + "/cgit.css" => "/usr/share/cgit/cgit.css", + "/cgit.js" => "/usr/share/cgit/cgit.js", + "/cgit.png" => "/usr/share/cgit/cgit.png", + "/favicon.ico" => "/usr/share/cgit/favicon.ico", + "/robots.txt" => "/usr/share/cgit/robots.txt", + "/" => "/usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi/", + ) + + # Served at / the SCRIPT_NAME is empty and cgit derives its link base + # correctly. For a sub-path install use a key without a trailing slash + # mapped to the binary without a trailing slash, for example + # "/git" => "/usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi" + # so /git/linux/tree resolves to /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi/linux/tree, giving + # SCRIPT_NAME /git and PATH_INFO /linux/tree. cgit auto-detects the prefix. + # If links come out wrong, pin it in cgitrc with virtual-root=/git. +} + + +# --- Optional HTTPS on 443 -------------------------------------------------- +# Uncomment this whole block to enable TLS. The host block above is socket +# independent, so it serves cgit over this socket too once the crypto is set. +#server.modules += ( "mod_openssl" ) +# +#$SERVER["socket"] == ":443" { +# ssl.engine = "enable" +# ssl.pemfile = "/etc/lighttpd/certs/git.example.org.crt" +# ssl.privkey = "/etc/lighttpd/certs/git.example.org.key" +# ssl.ca-file = "/etc/lighttpd/certs/git.example.org.chain.pem" +# ssl.openssl.ssl-conf-cmd = ( "MinProtocol" => "TLSv1.2" ) +#} +# +# Redirect plain HTTP to HTTPS, scoped to the port 80 socket. Needs +# mod_redirect. +#server.modules += ( "mod_redirect" ) +#$SERVER["socket"] == ":80" { +# $HTTP["host"] == "git.example.org" { +# url.redirect = ( "^/(.*)" => "https://git.example.org/$1" ) +# } +#} diff --git a/custom/servers/nginx.conf b/custom/servers/nginx.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..76ac260 --- /dev/null +++ b/custom/servers/nginx.conf @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +# nginx configuration for cgit. +# +# nginx cannot run CGI programs itself, so a small bridge called fcgiwrap +# runs the cgit.cgi binary and speaks FastCGI to nginx. Starting fcgiwrap is +# covered in the notes at the end of this file. +# +# Paths assumed below, edit them to match your install. +# cgit CGI binary /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi +# static assets /usr/share/cgit (cgit.css cgit.js cgit.png favicon.ico robots.txt) +# cgit config /etc/cgitrc +# public URL https://git.example.org/ (cgit at the domain root) +# +# cgit is one CGI executable. It learns the repository and the page from +# PATH_INFO and reads page options such as h= and id= from QUERY_STRING, so +# nginx must pass PATH_INFO through to the binary. cgit builds its own link +# base from SCRIPT_NAME. The five static assets are served straight off disk +# and must never be routed through cgit. Passing PATH_INFO through is the +# single most important part of the config below. + + +# --- Optional HTTP to HTTPS redirect ---------------------------------------- +# Delete this whole server block if you serve plain HTTP only. +server { + listen 80; + listen [::]:80; + server_name git.example.org; + + # ACME http-01 challenge files, if you use certbot in webroot mode. + location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge/ { + root /var/www/html; + } + + # Everything else moves to HTTPS. + location / { + return 301 https://$host$request_uri; + } +} + + +# --- Main site -------------------------------------------------------------- +# Written for TLS on 443. For a quick plain-HTTP test, change the two listen +# lines to port 80, delete the redirect block above, and delete the four ssl +# lines below. Everything else stays the same. +server { + listen 443 ssl; + listen [::]:443 ssl; + http2 on; + server_name git.example.org; + + ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/git.example.org/fullchain.pem; + ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/git.example.org/privkey.pem; + ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; + ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; + + # --- Security headers --------------------------------------------------- + # These sit here, not in cgit, because they must also cover the static + # assets nginx serves directly. cgit loads only its own /cgit.js and uses + # inline style on the diffstat bars, so script-src stays self while + # style-src allows inline. always applies them to error responses too. If + # you enable the gravatar or libravatar avatar filter, add its host to + # img-src, for example https://www.gravatar.com or https://seccdn.libravatar.org. + add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data:; object-src 'none'; base-uri 'none'; frame-ancestors 'self'" always; + add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; + add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always; + # Enable only once you serve HTTPS exclusively, since it is hard to undo. + #add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=63072000; includeSubDomains" always; + + # The document root is the directory that holds the static assets. cgit + # emits absolute links to /cgit.css and /cgit.png by default, so those + # files must resolve at the root of the URL space. Pointing root at the + # asset directory makes /cgit.css map to /usr/share/cgit/cgit.css. + root /usr/share/cgit; + + # Upload cap for large form posts. Snapshots are generated rather than + # uploaded, so this does not limit them. + client_max_body_size 64m; + + access_log /var/log/nginx/cgit.access.log; + error_log /var/log/nginx/cgit.error.log; + + # --- Static assets, served directly ------------------------------------- + # Match the assets by their exact root-level names, never by bare + # extension. cgit routes on PATH_INFO and a repository can hold files + # ending in .css or .png, so /myrepo/tree/style.css and /myrepo/plain/ + # logo.png are real cgit URLs. A broad extension match would capture + # those, look for them on disk, and return 404 before cgit could render + # them. Anchoring the regex at the start of the path matches /cgit.css but + # not /myrepo/tree/cgit.css, so it can never shadow a repository file. An + # nginx regex location is matched before the prefix location below, so + # these assets win for their exact URLs and cgit wins for the rest. + location ~ ^/(cgit\.css|cgit\.js|cgit\.png|favicon\.ico|robots\.txt)$ { + expires 30d; + access_log off; + try_files $uri =404; + } + + # --- cgit, the catch-all ------------------------------------------------ + # Everything that is not a static asset above is a cgit URL, the repo + # index, a repository, a page within a repository, a snapshot, a feed. + location / { + # nginx's standard FastCGI parameters, some of which are overridden + # below. A later fastcgi_param wins, so include order does not matter. + include fastcgi_params; + + # The program fcgiwrap runs. It must be the cgit binary itself, not + # $document_root$fastcgi_script_name, which would try to run a repo + # path and is the usual cause of a failed request. + fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi; + + # cgit builds its link base, the virtual root, from SCRIPT_NAME. The + # stock parameters set SCRIPT_NAME to the whole request path, which + # would make cgit prepend that path to every link. Served at the + # domain root the script has no prefix, so force SCRIPT_NAME empty and + # cgit uses / as its base. A sub-path install sets it instead, see the + # end of this file. + fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME ""; + + # How cgit learns the repository and page. At the domain root the + # whole request path is the PATH_INFO. + fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $uri; + + # Page options such as h=branch, id=sha and the snapshot format. + fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; + + # Where the static assets live, kept consistent with root above. + fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root; + + # The browser's Host header, so cgit builds clone URLs against the + # name the visitor used rather than server_name. + fastcgi_param HTTP_HOST $http_host; + + # Which config cgit reads. It checks CGIT_CONFIG and falls back to the + # compiled-in /etc/cgitrc. Setting it makes the location explicit and + # lets you move cgitrc without recompiling. + fastcgi_param CGIT_CONFIG /etc/cgitrc; + + # The real scheme, so cgit builds correct https clone URLs. + fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty; + + # Hand off to the fcgiwrap socket. See the notes for how to create it. + # A TCP fcgiwrap would use for example 127.0.0.1:9000 here. + fastcgi_pass unix:/run/fcgiwrap.socket; + + # Large outputs such as snapshot tarballs and blame on big files can + # take a while, so give cgit room and stream rather than buffer. + fastcgi_read_timeout 300s; + fastcgi_buffering off; + } +} + + +# --- Notes, starting fcgiwrap ----------------------------------------------- +# cgit is a CGI binary and fcgiwrap is the CGI to FastCGI bridge nginx talks +# to. On Debian and Ubuntu the packaged systemd socket provides +# /run/fcgiwrap.socket, so enabling it is enough. +# apt install fcgiwrap +# systemctl enable --now fcgiwrap.socket +# The socket must be readable by nginx's user. The packaged unit runs fcgiwrap +# as www-data, which nginx also uses on those systems. Without systemd you can +# run +# spawn-fcgi -s /run/fcgiwrap.socket -M 660 -- /usr/sbin/fcgiwrap +# or run fcgiwrap over TCP and point fastcgi_pass at 127.0.0.1:9000. + + +# --- Alternative, serving cgit under a sub-path ----------------------------- +# To serve cgit at https://git.example.org/cgit/ instead of the root, split +# the URL so SCRIPT_NAME is the prefix and PATH_INFO is the rest. +# +# location /cgit/ { +# include fastcgi_params; +# fastcgi_split_path_info ^(/cgit)(/.*)$; +# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/lib/cgit/cgit.cgi; +# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name; +# fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; +# fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string; +# fastcgi_param HTTP_HOST $http_host; +# fastcgi_param CGIT_CONFIG /etc/cgitrc; +# fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty; +# fastcgi_pass unix:/run/fcgiwrap.socket; +# } +# +# Serve the assets from the sub-path too, again anchored to the exact names. +# +# location ~ ^/cgit/(cgit\.css|cgit\.js|cgit\.png|favicon\.ico|robots\.txt)$ { +# alias /usr/share/cgit/$1; +# expires 30d; +# access_log off; +# } +# +# cgit's default css=/cgit.css and logo=/cgit.png point at the domain root, so +# under a sub-path also set css=/cgit/cgit.css and logo=/cgit/cgit.png in +# cgitrc. cgit derives the /cgit prefix from SCRIPT_NAME. If links come out +# wrong, pin it in cgitrc with virtual-root=/cgit/. -- cgit v2.8.0