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authorBryce Kwon <bryce@brycekwon.com>
committerBryce Kwon <bryce@brycekwon.com>
commit
parent
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Reorganize the tree into vendor/ and custom/
Diffstat (limited to 'extensions/about-render.lua')
-rw-r--r--extensions/about-render.lua592
1 file changed, 0 insertions, 592 deletions
diff --git a/extensions/about-render.lua b/extensions/about-render.lua
deleted file mode 100644
index 073b531..0000000
--- a/extensions/about-render.lua
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,592 +0,0 @@
--- Server-side about-page rendering for cgit, used with the about-filter setting
--- in cgitrc and the lua: prefix so it runs in cgit's embedded interpreter with
--- no per-request process.
---
--- about-filter=lua:/usr/lib/cgit/filters/about-render.lua
---
--- One filter renders the three baseline about formats, chosen by the readme's
--- file extension.
---
--- markdown .md .markdown .mkd .mdown
--- man page .1 through .9 and .man
--- plain text everything else, and the fallback for anything that fails
---
--- Add a format by giving it a render function and a row in the handler table
--- near the foot of this file. Nothing else needs to change.
---
--- SUPPORTED LUA
---
--- Lua 5.1 through 5.4 and LuaJIT.
---
--- REQUIREMENTS
---
--- lpeg, the parsing module, for the Lua cgit is linked against. Markdown and
--- man pages are parsed with lpeg grammars, so without lpeg both fall back to
--- escaped plain text. It ships with cgit's syntax highlighter too, so a cgit
--- that colours source already has it.
---
--- # Debian and Ubuntu
--- sudo apt install lua-lpeg
--- # Fedora
--- sudo dnf install lua-lpeg
--- # Alpine
--- sudo apk add lua5.1-lpeg
--- # or with LuaRocks, matched to your Lua version
--- sudo luarocks --lua-version 5.1 install lpeg
---
--- Plain text needs only Lua itself.
---
--- SECURITY
---
--- The about page renders untrusted repository content, so the safety rule is
--- that every run of text reaches the page through cgit's own html_txt, every
--- attribute value through html_attr, and every link or image target through
--- the safe_url scheme allowlist below before html_attr. Only http, https,
--- mailto and relative targets survive, so a hostile readme cannot inject markup
--- or a javascript: url. Because all output is routed through those sinks by
--- construction, a bug in the parser can only mis-render, never inject.
---
--- LIMITATIONS
---
--- Markdown is a deliberate subset, not CommonMark. Headings, thematic breaks,
--- fenced and inline code, blockquotes, pipe tables, single-level lists, links,
--- images and emphasis. No reference links, no raw HTML passthrough, no nested
--- lists, no setext headings. Emphasis does not span a hard line break inside a
--- paragraph. Man rendering covers the common macros (section headings, filled
--- and no-fill paragraphs, bold and italic, font escapes) and drops the rest.
--- cgit sends filter output through a C string sink that stops at the first NUL
--- byte, so content past a NUL is truncated.
---
--- OUTPUT
---
--- Markdown is wrapped in <div class='markdown'>, man pages in
--- <div class='markdown manpage'>, plain text in <pre class='plaintext'>, all
--- styled by assets/cgit.css.
-
-local ok_lpeg, lpeg = pcall(require, "lpeg")
-
-
--- ===== configuration ===================================================
-
--- Readmes larger than this are served as escaped plain text rather than parsed.
-local max_bytes = 512 * 1024
-
--- Ceiling on blockquote and emphasis nesting, so a hostile readme of stacked
--- markers cannot drive the recursive parser into a stack overflow.
-local max_depth = 24
-
-local filename, chunks = "", {}
-
-
--- ===== helpers =========================================================
-
-local function trim(s)
- return (s:gsub("^%s+", ""):gsub("%s+$", ""))
-end
-
--- Split on newlines after normalising CRLF and CR, returning the lines without
--- their terminators. A trailing newline yields a final empty line, which every
--- caller treats as blank.
-local function split_lines(s)
- s = s:gsub("\r\n?", "\n")
- local lines, start = {}, 1
- while true do
- local nl = s:find("\n", start, true)
- if not nl then
- lines[#lines + 1] = s:sub(start)
- return lines
- end
- lines[#lines + 1] = s:sub(start, nl - 1)
- start = nl + 1
- end
-end
-
--- Split a table row into trimmed cells, dropping one optional leading and
--- trailing pipe.
-local function split_cells(row)
- row = trim(row):gsub("^|", ""):gsub("|$", "")
- local cells = {}
- for c in (row .. "|"):gmatch("(.-)|") do
- cells[#cells + 1] = trim(c)
- end
- return cells
-end
-
--- Return the url if its scheme is safe, else nil. Control and whitespace bytes
--- are stripped anywhere first because a browser ignores them when resolving the
--- scheme, so "java\nscript:" must still be caught as javascript. The class is
--- %c%s rather than a literal 0x00 range so it is safe on Lua 5.1, where an
--- embedded zero byte ends a pattern.
-local function safe_url(url)
- url = url:gsub("[%c%s]", "")
- -- A leading "//" or "/\" is scheme-relative, which a browser resolves to
- -- another origin, so it is not the local target the parser meant to allow.
- if url:sub(1, 2) == "//" or url:sub(1, 2) == "/\\" then
- return nil
- end
- local scheme = url:match("^(%a[%w%+%.%-]*):")
- if scheme then
- scheme = scheme:lower()
- if scheme ~= "http" and scheme ~= "https" and scheme ~= "mailto" then
- return nil
- end
- end
- return url
-end
-
-
--- ===== emit ============================================================
--- html, html_txt and html_attr are injected by cgit's lua filter host. Tag
--- scaffolding is a literal argument to html; every value that came from the
--- repository goes through html_txt, html_attr or safe_url.
-
-local emit_inline
-
-emit_inline = function(list)
- for _, nd in ipairs(list) do
- local t = nd.t
- if t == "text" then
- html_txt(nd.v)
- elseif t == "code" then
- html("<code>"); html_txt(nd.v); html("</code>")
- elseif t == "strong" then
- html("<strong>"); emit_inline(nd.kids); html("</strong>")
- elseif t == "em" then
- html("<em>"); emit_inline(nd.kids); html("</em>")
- elseif t == "link" then
- local u = safe_url(nd.url)
- if u then
- html("<a href='"); html_attr(u); html("'>")
- emit_inline(nd.kids)
- html("</a>")
- else
- emit_inline(nd.kids)
- end
- elseif t == "image" then
- local u = safe_url(nd.url)
- if u then
- html("<img src='"); html_attr(u)
- html("' alt='"); html_attr(nd.alt); html("'/>")
- else
- html_txt("![" .. nd.alt .. "]")
- end
- end
- end
-end
-
-local emit_blocks
-
-emit_blocks = function(blocks)
- for _, b in ipairs(blocks) do
- local t = b.t
- if t == "heading" then
- html("<h" .. b.level .. ">")
- emit_inline(b.kids)
- html("</h" .. b.level .. ">")
- elseif t == "hr" then
- html("<hr/>")
- elseif t == "code" then
- html("<pre><code")
- if b.lang and b.lang ~= "" then
- html(" data-lang='"); html_attr(b.lang); html("'")
- end
- html(">"); html_txt(b.text); html("</code></pre>")
- elseif t == "blockquote" then
- html("<blockquote>"); emit_blocks(b.blocks); html("</blockquote>")
- elseif t == "table" then
- html("<table><thead><tr>")
- for _, c in ipairs(b.head) do
- html("<th>"); emit_inline(c); html("</th>")
- end
- html("</tr></thead><tbody>")
- for _, row in ipairs(b.rows) do
- html("<tr>")
- for _, c in ipairs(row) do
- html("<td>"); emit_inline(c); html("</td>")
- end
- html("</tr>")
- end
- html("</tbody></table>")
- elseif t == "list" then
- local tag = b.ordered and "ol" or "ul"
- html("<" .. tag .. ">")
- for _, item in ipairs(b.items) do
- html("<li>"); emit_inline(item); html("</li>")
- end
- html("</" .. tag .. ">")
- elseif t == "para" then
- html("<p>")
- for k, line in ipairs(b.lines) do
- if k > 1 then html("<br/>") end
- emit_inline(line)
- end
- html("</p>")
- end
- end
-end
-
-
--- ===== plain text ======================================================
-
-local function render_plaintext(text)
- html("<pre class='plaintext'>")
- html_txt(text)
- html("</pre>")
-end
-
-
--- ===== markdown and man ================================================
--- Both are parsed with lpeg into the block/inline node trees emit_blocks and
--- emit_inline above consume. Parsing is pure and builds a tree; emit is the
--- only step that writes output, so a parse failure falls back to plain text
--- without leaving half a page behind.
-
-local render_markdown, render_man
-
-if ok_lpeg then
- local P, R, S, C, Ct = lpeg.P, lpeg.R, lpeg.S, lpeg.C, lpeg.Ct
-
- local sp = S(" \t")
- local ws = S(" \t\r\n\f\v")
- local eol = P(-1)
-
- -- ----- markdown inline -----
- local marker = S("`![*_")
- local urlchar = 1 - S(")") - ws
- -- Bound the link and image inner scans. Without a cap a readme of unclosed
- -- brackets ("[[[[...") makes each position scan to end of line for a "]"
- -- that never comes, which is quadratic. Real link text and urls sit far
- -- under this, and anything longer simply renders as plain text.
- local CAP = 512
-
- local parse_inline
- local inline_depth = 0
-
- local function node_text(s) return { t = "text", v = s } end
- local function node_code(s) return { t = "code", v = s } end
- local function node_strong(s) return { t = "strong", kids = parse_inline(s) } end
- local function node_em(s) return { t = "em", kids = parse_inline(s) } end
- local function node_link(text, url) return { t = "link", kids = parse_inline(text), url = url } end
- local function node_image(alt, url) return { t = "image", alt = alt, url = url } end
-
- local inline_grammar = Ct((
- (P("`") * C((1 - P("`")) ^ 1) * P("`")) / node_code
- + (P("![") * C((1 - P("]")) ^ (-CAP)) * P("]") * P("(") * sp ^ 0
- * C(urlchar * urlchar ^ (-CAP)) * (1 - P(")")) ^ (-CAP) * P(")")) / node_image
- + (P("[") * C((1 - P("]")) ^ (-CAP)) * P("]") * P("(") * sp ^ 0
- * C(urlchar * urlchar ^ (-CAP)) * (1 - P(")")) ^ (-CAP) * P(")")) / node_link
- + (P("**") * C((1 - P("**")) ^ 1) * P("**")) / node_strong
- + (P("__") * C((1 - P("__")) ^ 1) * P("__")) / node_strong
- + (P("*") * C((1 - ws) * (1 - P("*")) ^ 0) * P("*")) / node_em
- + (P("_") * C((1 - ws) * (1 - P("_")) ^ 0) * P("_")) / node_em
- + C((1 - marker) ^ 1) / node_text
- + C(P(1)) / node_text
- ) ^ 0)
-
- parse_inline = function(s)
- if inline_depth >= max_depth then
- return { node_text(s) }
- end
- inline_depth = inline_depth + 1
- local nodes = inline_grammar:match(s) or { node_text(s) }
- inline_depth = inline_depth - 1
- return nodes
- end
-
- -- ----- markdown blocks -----
- -- Line matchers. Each is anchored at the start of a single line and returns
- -- its captures, or nil when the line is not of that kind.
- local langchar = R("az", "AZ", "09") + S("_.+#-")
- local m_heading = C(P("#") * P("#") ^ -5) * sp ^ 1 * C(P(1) ^ 0)
- local function rule(c) return sp ^ 0 * P(c) * (sp ^ 0 * P(c)) ^ 2 * sp ^ 0 * eol end
- local m_hr = rule("-") + rule("*") + rule("_")
- local m_fence = sp ^ 0 * (C(P("`") ^ 3) + C(P("~") ^ 3)) * sp ^ 0 * C(langchar ^ 0)
- local m_close_bt = sp ^ 0 * P("`") ^ 3 * sp ^ 0 * eol
- local m_close_ti = sp ^ 0 * P("~") ^ 3 * sp ^ 0 * eol
- local m_bq = sp ^ 0 * P(">")
- local bullet = S("-*+")
- local number = R("09") ^ 1 * S(".)")
- local m_item = sp ^ 0 * C(bullet + number) * sp ^ 1 * C(P(1) ^ 0)
- local dcell = sp ^ 0 * P(":") ^ -1 * P("-") ^ 1 * P(":") ^ -1 * sp ^ 0
- -- A delimiter row is dash-cells joined by pipes. Require at least one pipe,
- -- a leading one or one between cells, so a bare rule of dashes stays a
- -- thematic break and an ordinary paragraph line is never taken for a table.
- local pipe = P("|")
- local m_tdelim = sp ^ 0 * (
- pipe * dcell * (pipe * dcell) ^ 0 * pipe ^ -1
- + dcell * (pipe * dcell) ^ 1 * pipe ^ -1
- ) * sp ^ 0 * eol
- local m_blockstart = sp ^ 0 * ((P("#") * P("#") ^ -5 * sp) + P(">")
- + P("`") ^ 3 + P("~") ^ 3 + ((bullet + number) * sp))
-
- local function ordered(mark) return mark:match("%d") ~= nil end
-
- local parse_blocks
-
- parse_blocks = function(lines, depth)
- local blocks, i, n = {}, 1, #lines
- while i <= n do
- local line = lines[i]
- local fence, lang = m_fence:match(line)
- local hashes, htext = m_heading:match(line)
- local mark = m_item:match(line)
- if line:match("^%s*$") then
- i = i + 1
- elseif fence then
- local close = (fence:sub(1, 1) == "`") and m_close_bt or m_close_ti
- local code = {}
- i = i + 1
- while i <= n and not close:match(lines[i]) do
- code[#code + 1] = lines[i]; i = i + 1
- end
- i = i + 1
- local body = table.concat(code, "\n")
- if #code > 0 then body = body .. "\n" end
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "code", lang = lang, text = body }
- elseif hashes then
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = {
- t = "heading",
- level = #hashes,
- kids = parse_inline((htext:gsub("%s*#*%s*$", ""))),
- }
- i = i + 1
- elseif m_hr:match(line) then
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "hr" }
- i = i + 1
- elseif m_bq:match(line) then
- local inner = {}
- while i <= n and m_bq:match(lines[i]) do
- inner[#inner + 1] = (lines[i]:gsub("^%s*>%s?", ""))
- i = i + 1
- end
- if depth < max_depth then
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "blockquote", blocks = parse_blocks(inner, depth + 1) }
- else
- local para = {}
- for _, l in ipairs(inner) do para[#para + 1] = parse_inline(l) end
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "para", lines = para }
- end
- elseif i + 1 <= n and line:find("|", 1, true) and m_tdelim:match(lines[i + 1]) then
- local head = {}
- for _, c in ipairs(split_cells(line)) do head[#head + 1] = parse_inline(c) end
- local rows = {}
- i = i + 2
- while i <= n and lines[i]:find("|", 1, true) and not lines[i]:match("^%s*$") do
- local row = {}
- for _, c in ipairs(split_cells(lines[i])) do row[#row + 1] = parse_inline(c) end
- rows[#rows + 1] = row
- i = i + 1
- end
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "table", head = head, rows = rows }
- elseif mark then
- local is_ol = ordered(mark)
- local items = {}
- while i <= n do
- local mk, ct = m_item:match(lines[i])
- if not mk or ordered(mk) ~= is_ol then break end
- items[#items + 1] = parse_inline(ct)
- i = i + 1
- end
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "list", ordered = is_ol, items = items }
- else
- local para = { parse_inline(line) }
- i = i + 1
- while i <= n and not lines[i]:match("^%s*$") and not m_blockstart:match(lines[i]) do
- para[#para + 1] = parse_inline(lines[i]); i = i + 1
- end
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "para", lines = para }
- end
- end
- return blocks
- end
-
- render_markdown = function(text)
- if #text > max_bytes then
- return render_plaintext(text)
- end
- local ok, blocks = pcall(parse_blocks, split_lines(text), 0)
- if not ok then
- return render_plaintext(text)
- end
- html("<div class='markdown'>")
- -- Emit is wrapped so a parser bug can at worst truncate the page, never
- -- error out and let the outer fallback duplicate what was already sent.
- pcall(emit_blocks, blocks)
- html("</div>")
- end
-
- -- ----- man pages -----
- -- Macro lines are matched with lpeg, and the roff inline font and character
- -- escapes are an lpeg grammar producing a flat token list that a fold turns
- -- into the same inline nodes markdown emits. Bold and italic are the current
- -- font, which carries across a run, so the inline pass tokenises and folds
- -- rather than nesting the way markdown does.
- local m_macro = S(".'") * sp ^ 0 * C((1 - sp) ^ 1) * sp ^ 0 * C(P(1) ^ 0)
-
- local one_font = { B = "B", I = "I" }
- local two_font = { CB = "B", BI = "B", CI = "I" }
- local man_chars = {
- aq = "'", cq = "'", oq = "'", dq = '"', lq = '"', rq = '"',
- hy = "-", en = "-", em = "-",
- }
- local esc = P("\\")
- local function font_tok(f) return { k = "font", f = f } end
- local function text_tok(v) return { k = "text", v = v } end
- local skip_tok = { k = "skip" }
-
- local man_inline_grammar = Ct((
- (esc * P("f") * P("(") * C(P(1) * P(1))) / function(nm) return font_tok(two_font[nm] or "R") end
- + (esc * P("f") * P("[") * C((1 - P("]")) ^ 0) * P("]")) / function(nm) return font_tok(one_font[nm] or "R") end
- + (esc * P("f") * C(P(1))) / function(f) return font_tok(one_font[f] or "R") end
- + (esc * P("-")) / function() return text_tok("-") end
- + (esc * P("e")) / function() return text_tok("\\") end
- + (esc * P(" ")) / function() return text_tok(" ") end
- + (esc * S("&|^")) / function() return skip_tok end
- + (esc * P("(") * C(P(1) * P(1))) / function(nm) return text_tok(man_chars[nm] or "") end
- + (esc * P("*") * (P("(") * P(1) * P(1) + P(1))) / function() return skip_tok end
- + (esc * C(P(1))) / text_tok
- + esc / function() return skip_tok end
- + C((1 - esc) ^ 1) / text_tok
- ) ^ 0)
-
- local function man_inline(s)
- local toks = man_inline_grammar:match(s) or {}
- local nodes, buf, font = {}, {}, "R"
- local function flush()
- if #buf == 0 then return end
- local txt = table.concat(buf); buf = {}
- if txt == "" then return end
- if font == "B" then
- nodes[#nodes + 1] = { t = "strong", kids = { { t = "text", v = txt } } }
- elseif font == "I" then
- nodes[#nodes + 1] = { t = "em", kids = { { t = "text", v = txt } } }
- else
- nodes[#nodes + 1] = { t = "text", v = txt }
- end
- end
- for _, tk in ipairs(toks) do
- if tk.k == "text" then
- buf[#buf + 1] = tk.v
- elseif tk.k == "font" then
- flush(); font = tk.f
- end
- end
- flush()
- return nodes
- end
-
- local function parse_man(text)
- local lines = split_lines(text)
- local blocks = {}
- local para, pre, nofill = nil, nil, false
- local function flush_para()
- if para and #para > 0 then
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "para", lines = para }
- end
- para = nil
- end
- local function flush_pre()
- if pre then
- local body = table.concat(pre, "\n")
- if #pre > 0 then body = body .. "\n" end
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = { t = "code", text = body }
- pre = nil
- end
- end
- local function add_line(nodes)
- para = para or {}
- para[#para + 1] = nodes
- end
- for _, line in ipairs(lines) do
- local macro, rest = m_macro:match(line)
- if rest then rest = (rest:gsub('^"(.*)"$', "%1")) end
- if nofill then
- if macro == "fi" then
- nofill = false; flush_pre()
- else
- pre[#pre + 1] = line
- end
- elseif line:match("^%s*$") then
- flush_para()
- elseif macro and macro:sub(1, 1) == "\\" then
- -- roff comment, dropped
- elseif macro == "SH" or macro == "SS" then
- flush_para()
- blocks[#blocks + 1] = {
- t = "heading",
- level = (macro == "SH") and 2 or 3,
- kids = man_inline(rest),
- }
- elseif macro == "nf" then
- flush_para(); nofill = true; pre = {}
- elseif macro == "fi" then
- flush_pre()
- elseif macro == "B" or macro == "BR" or macro == "RB"
- or macro == "BI" or macro == "IB" then
- add_line({ { t = "strong", kids = man_inline(rest) } })
- elseif macro == "I" or macro == "IR" or macro == "RI" then
- add_line({ { t = "em", kids = man_inline(rest) } })
- elseif macro == "TH" or macro == "PP" or macro == "LP"
- or macro == "P" or macro == "TP" or macro == "IP"
- or macro == "HP" or macro == "RS" or macro == "RE"
- or macro == "sp" or macro == "br" then
- flush_para()
- elseif macro then
- if rest ~= "" then add_line(man_inline(rest)) end
- else
- add_line(man_inline(line))
- end
- end
- flush_para(); flush_pre()
- return blocks
- end
-
- render_man = function(text)
- if #text > max_bytes then
- return render_plaintext(text)
- end
- local ok, blocks = pcall(parse_man, text)
- if not ok then
- return render_plaintext(text)
- end
- html("<div class='markdown manpage'>")
- pcall(emit_blocks, blocks)
- html("</div>")
- end
-else
- -- No lpeg, so markdown and man readmes read as escaped source, not nothing.
- render_markdown = render_plaintext
- render_man = render_plaintext
-end
-
-
--- ===== dispatch ========================================================
-
-local handlers = {}
-for _, ext in ipairs({ "md", "markdown", "mkd", "mdown" }) do
- handlers[ext] = render_markdown
-end
-for _, ext in ipairs({ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "man" }) do
- handlers[ext] = render_man
-end
-
-function filter_open(name)
- filename = name or ""
- chunks = {}
-end
-
-function filter_write(str)
- chunks[#chunks + 1] = str
-end
-
-function filter_close()
- local text = table.concat(chunks)
- chunks = {}
- local ext = (filename:match("%.([^.]+)$") or ""):lower()
- local render = handlers[ext] or render_plaintext
- local ok = pcall(render, text)
- if not ok then
- render_plaintext(text)
- end
- return 0
-end